Question

Required information Use the following information for the Exercises below. [The following information applies to the...

Required information

Use the following information for the Exercises below.

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Allied Merchandisers was organized on May 1. Macy Co. is a major customer (buyer) of Allied (seller) products.

May 3 Allied made its first and only purchase of inventory for the period on May 3 for 1,000 units at a price of $11 cash per unit (for a total cost of $11,000).
5 Allied sold 500 of the units in inventory for $15 per unit (invoice total: $7,500) to Macy Co. under credit terms 2/10, n/60. The goods cost Allied $5,500.
7 Macy returns 50 units because they did not fit the customer’s needs (invoice amount: $750). Allied restores the units, which cost $550, to its inventory.
8 Macy discovers that 50 units are scuffed but are still of use and, therefore, keeps the units. Allied sends Macy a credit memorandum for $350 toward the original invoice amount to compensate for the damage.
15

Allied receives payment from Macy for the amount owed on the May 5 purchase; payment is net of returns, allowances, and any cash discount.

Exercise 4-5 Recording purchases, purchases returns, and purchases allowances LO P1

Prepare the appropriate journal entries for Macy Co. to record each of the May transactions. Macy is a retailer that uses the gross method and a perpetual inventory system, and purchases these units for resale. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Transaction List

  • 1

    Allied made its first and only purchase of inventory for the period on May 3 for 1,000 units at a price of $11 cash per unit (for a total cost of $11,000).

  • 2

    Allied sold 500 of the units in inventory for $15 per unit (invoice total: $7,500) to Macy Co. under credit terms 2/10, n/60. The goods cost $5,500 to Allied.

  • 3

    Macy returns 50 units because they did not fit the customer’s needs (invoice amount: $750). Allied restores the units, which cost $550, to its inventory.

  • 4

    Macy discovers that 50 units are scuffed but are still of use and, therefore, keeps the units. Allied sends Macy a credit memorandum for $350 toward the original invoice amount to compensate for the damage.

  • 5

    Allied receives payment from Macy for the amount owed on the May 5 purchase; payment is net of returns, allowances, and any cash discount.

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Answer #1

In perpetual inventory method, all purchases, returns & allowances are taken to Inventory account.

Macy Co. Journal entries Date Account Debit Credit Calculation 3-May No journal entry required 5-May Inventory 7,500 Accounts Payable (To record purchases of 500 units@ $15 per unit) 7,500 7-May Accounts Payable 750 Invento 750 To record purchase returns of 50 units $15 per unit) 8-May Accounts Payable 350 Invento 350 (To record purchase allowances of $350 for damage) 15-May Accounts Payable 6,400 -7500-750-350 Cash 6,272-6400*98% 128 -6400*2% Invento To record payment to Allied)

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