


State the answer and show your work. State units in the answer. 10 points total [F...
4. Consider the following reaction: ATP + pyruvate phosphoenolpyruvate + ADP Given: Standard free energy of hydrolysis for ATP to ADP is -30.5 kJ/mol Standard free energy of hydrolysis for phosphenolpyruvate to pyruvate is -61.9 kJ/mol Calculate AGⓇ and Key for this reaction.
5.The following reaction has a ΔG°'--61.9 kJ/mol at 25°C, Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) +H2O Pyruvate + Inorganic Phosphate (Pi) (a) Is the reaction favorable under standard biochemical conditions? Explain your answer. (b) What is the equilibrium constant (K) of this reaction at 25°C? In cells the direct hydrolysis of PEP rarely occurs. Rather, the hydrolysis of PEP and the reverse hydrolysis of ATP are coupled (c) w rite out the coupled reaction and determine its ΔG at 25°C The hydrolysis of ATP...
stion 8 of 25 > The table lists the standard free energies of hydrolysis (AGⓇ) of some phosphorylated compounds. Compound kJ mol kcal mol-1 Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) -61.9 --14.8 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate (1,3-BPG) -49.4 - 11.8 Creatine phosphate -43.1 ATP (to ADP) -30.5 -7.3 Glucose 1-phosphate -20.9 -5.0 Pyrophosphate (PP) Glucose 6-phosphate Glycerol 3-phosphate -9.2 -2.2 10.3 -4.6 -13.8 3.3 What is the direction of each of the following reactions when the reactants are initially present in equimolar amounts? The reaction ATP+H,O -...
Determine the direction the following reactions will progress. Assume that the reactants and products are present in equimolar amounts. Note that the standard free energy of hydrolysis of ATP is - 30.5 kJ/mol. Click each box to toggle between arrows. Fructose + ATP fructose - 6 - phosphate + ADP (The standard free energy of hydrolysis for fructose-6-phosphate is - 15.9 kJ/mol.) 3 - phosphoglycerate + ATP 1,3 - bisphosphoglycerate + ADP (The standard free energy of hydrolysis for 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate...
like me to grade. I vow did the take homeow 1. In glycolysis, the enzyme pyruvate the enzyme pyruvate kinase catalyzes this reaction phosphoenolpyruvate + ADP - pyruvate + ATP caction using the information provided a. What is the equilibrium constant for below? (R-8.315 J/mol K; T = 298 K) Reaction 1: ATP - ADP +P Reaction 2: phosphoenolpyruvate vale pyruvate + PAG AG"=-30.5 kJ/mol pyruvate + P AGⓇ = -61.9 kJ/mol ntrations are provided below, what is the actual...
The reaction catalysed by pyruvate kinase is: K'eg 3.63 x 105 Phosphoenolpyruvate + ADP -> pyruvate ATP a) Calculate the AG°" for this reaction. Show your working. 3 marks b) The hydrolysis of ATP has following equation: ATP+H20ADP P AG-30.5 kJ/mol Calculate the AG" for the following reaction: Phosphoenolpyruvate -> pyruvate Pi Show your working. 2 marks c) At 37 °C, the steady-state concentrations of phosphoenolpyruvate, ATP, and ADP have been measured to be 23 μΜ, 1.85 mM and 140...
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Glycolysis. In the third step of glycolysis, the enzyme phosphofructokinase transfers a phosphate group from ATP to fructose-6-phophate to generate fructose- 1,6- bisphosphate. In contrast, in step 10, the enzyme pyruvate kinase transfers a phosphate group from phosphoenolpyruvate to ADP to generate ATP. Using what you know about the standard free energy change associated with phosphate bonds, (briefly) explain why we observe this difference.
To answer this question, please reference the Problem Solving Video: Free Energy, ATP, and Creatine in Resting Muscles. The standard free energy, AGⓇ', value for an enzymatic reaction with several al components is the sum of the AGⓇ values for each component. Creatine kinase catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from creatine phosphate to ADP to form ATP. Standard Free Energy of Hydrolysis Standard E Compound kJ.mol-1 creatine phosphate -43.1 ATP (to ADP) -30.5 creatine phosphate +H,0 creatine +...
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10. Metabolism. Which of the following reactions is favorable under standard-state conditions (1 M reactants and products; pH = 7)? Calculate the value of AGⓇ for each phosphate transfer reaction. A) ATP + pyruvate ---> phosphoenolpyruvate + ADP B) 3-phosphoglycerate + ATP ---> 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate + ADP C) 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate + creatine ---> creatine phosphate + 3-phosphoglycerate D) glucose 6-phosphate --> glucose 1-phosphate not favorable noer standard
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TABLE 12-4 Standard Free Energy Change for Phosphate Hydrolysis Compound AGⓇ' (kJ. mol-') Phosphoenolpyruvate -61.9 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate -49.4 ATP → AMP + PP, -45.6 Phosphocreatine -43.1 ATP ADP + P -30.5 Glucose-1-phosphate -20.9 PP, 2P, -19.2 Glucose-6-phosphate -13.8 Glycerol-3-phosphate -9.2 thioester bond AGⓇ' = -31.5 kJ•mol-1 H20 O CH3 -C-s-CoA I CH3 -C-0- + COA-SH Acetyl-CoA The formation of acetyl CoA from acetate is an ATP driven reaction: Acetate + ATP + COA <--> acetyl COA + AMP...