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For all spectral analysis, show your complete analysis and provide evidence for your proposed structure, Basic Spectroscopy i
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Answer #1

Degree of unsaturation or degree of hydrogen deficiency is given by:
DOU = (2C + 2 + N - X - H)/2
X is number of halogens
C is number of carbon
N is number of Nitrogen
H is number of Hydrogen

1)
Use:
DOU = (2C + 2 + N - X - H)/2
= (2*8 + 2 + 1 - 0 - 7)/2
= (19 - 7) / 2
= 6

Answer: 6

2)
DOU = (2C + 2 + N - X - H)/2
= (2*4 + 2 + 1 - 1 - 4)/2
= (11 - 5) / 2
= 3

Answer: 3

3)
DOU = (2C + 2 + N - X - H)/2
= (2*21 + 2 + 2 - 0 - 22)/2
= (46 - 22) / 2
= 12

Answer: 12

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