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1.This graph shows an AD/AS analysis with labels hidden If the economy starts at A and...

1.This graph shows an AD/AS analysis with labels hidden

If the economy starts at A and there is a fall in aggregate demand, the economy moves

back to A in the long run.

to D in the long run.

to C in the long run.

to B in the long run.

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Answer #1

Correct option is (3).

A fall in aggregate demand will shift AD curve (the downward sloping curve) leftward, intersecting AS curve (the upward rising curve) at point D in short run, which will decrease price level and decrease real GDP in short run. In long run, lower price level lowers input costs, so firms increase output, raising aggregate supply. The AS curve shifts rightward in long run, intersecting the new AD curve at point C in long run, leading to further lower price level but restoring real GDP to original GDP level.

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