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Efficiency is the most important goal in microeconomics. Industries that are perfectly competitive tend to produce...

Efficiency is the most important goal in microeconomics. Industries that are perfectly competitive tend to produce more efficient results for society than industries that are not perfectly competitive. What does it mean to be efficient?

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A perfectly competitive industry will result in higher prices and lower production.

A perfectly competitive industry will result in lower costs, lower prices, and lower production.

A perfectly competitive industry will result in lower costs, higher prices, and higher production.

A perfectly competitive industry will result in lower costs, lower prices, and higher production.

A perfectly competitive industry will result in higher prices and higher production.

Pure or perfect competition is a theoretical market structure in which the following criteria are met: all firms sell an identical product (the product is a "commodity" or "homogeneous"); all firms are price takers (they cannot influence the market price of their product); market share has no influence on price; buyers have complete or "perfect" information – in the past, present and future – about the product being sold and the prices charged by each firm; resources such as labor are perfectly mobile; and firms can enter or exit the market without cost.

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Answer #1

1. A perfectly competitive industry will result in lower costs, lower prices, and higher production.

Explanation: Perfectly competitive firms achieve market efficiency because of which cost is minimized. This leads to lowest price and highest production.

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