Consider the Leontief-type production technology, q = min(K/a,L/b), where K is capital input and L is labor input; and a,b > 0. Let r and w be the prices of capital and labor, respectively. Derive the cost function for a firm with this production technology. To what extent does this cost function exhibit either scale economies or diseconomies?
Consider the Leontief-type production technology, q = min(K/a,L/b), where K is capital input and L is...
Consider the Leontief production function F(KL) = min {K,L], where capital K and labor L have respective positive input prices r and w. (a) Why is it that the cost-minimizing firm sets K 5. L? (b) What is the cost function? (c) How would your answer to part (b) change, if at all, if rw 0? Explain.
9. Suppose the firm's production function is given by f(K,L) min (K",L" (a) For what values of a will the firm exhibit decreasing returns to scale? Constant returns to scale? Increasing returns to scale? (b) Derive the long-run cost function and the optimal input choices. (c) Suppose the capital is fixed at R = 10,000 and a =. Assuming that the firm wants to produce less than 100 units, derive 10. Consider the production function: f(K, L) = KLi. Let...
9. Suppose the firm's production function is given by f(K,L) = min (Kº,L"} (a) For what values of a will the firm exhibit decreasing returns to scale? Constant returns to scale? Increasing returns to scale? (b) Derive the long-run cost function and the optimal input choices. (c) Suppose the capital is fixed at K = 10,000 and a = 1. Assuming that the firm wants to produce less than 100 units, derive 10. Consider the production function: f(K,L)=KLI. Let w...
A firm has a production function q = KL, where q is the quantity of output, K is the amount of capital and L is the amount of labor. a) Does this production function exhibit increasing, decreasing or constant returns to scale? b) Does the long-run cost function exhibit economies of scale or diseconomies of scale? c) Is the LR Average Cost curve increasing or decreasing with q?
2. Consider a firm producing pizza with production function q = KL, that faces input prices w= $10 and r = $100 for labor and capital, respectively. a. Derive the isoquant equation. Find the isoquant of an output q = 1. Draw it in a figure with l in the horizontal axis and k in the vertical axis. b. Does this firm's production exhibit increasing, decreasing or constant returns to scale? Briefly explain c. Find the labor demand, and the...
2) Consider the following production function for shirts: q=13/4K1/4, where L is worker-hours, and K is sewing machine-hours. The cost of one hour of labor L is w The cost of renting a sewing machine for one hour is r. What type of returns to scale does this production function have? a) b) Compute the marginal product of labor L and marginal product of capital K. What is the marginal rate of technical substitution of labor for capital .e. how...
Suppose the firm's production function is given by f(K,L) = min {K",L"} (a) For what values of a will the firm exhibit decreasing returns to scale? Constant returns to scale? Increasing returns to scale? (b) Derive the long-run cost function and the optimal input choices. (c) Suppose the capital is fixed at K = 10,000 and a = 1. Assuming that the firm wants to produce less than 100 units, derive
Consider a production function Q=Q(K,L)=6K^(1/2)L^(1/3) with K as capital and L as labor input. Let the price per unit of output be P=$0.50, the cost or rental rate per unit of capital be r=$0.10 and let the price (wage rate) of labor be w=$1. a) find the profit max level of K and L and check with second order condition (my answer was L=3.375 and K=1.5) b) Find max profit (I got profit=1.986)
Consider a firm using two inputs; capital (K) and labor (L) in production. The firm's production technology is characterized by the following production function: Q = F(K, L) = 40K L In the short run (SR), the quantity of the capital (K) that the firm uses is fixed at K = 10 whereas the quantity of the labor input can be varied. Price of labor is $4,000 per worker and the price of capital is $2,000 per capital. (PL=$4,000 and...
Acme produces anvils using labor (L) and capital (K) according to the production function Q= f(L,K)=LK with associated marginal products MPL=K, MPK =L. The price of labor is w=2 and the price of capital is r=1. Does Acme's production function for anvils exhibit increasing, constant or decreasing returns to scale? Justify your answer