1. Give the structures of the two major products in the
following reaction.
2. Draw the major organic product of the following
Friedel–Crafts alkylation. (An excess of benzene is present.)
3. Draw the structure of the major nitration product from the
reaction of nitric acid with 1,3-dimethylbenzene. Show all formal
charges.
6. (24 pts) Complete the reactions shown below, remember to show all relevant stereochemistry. For products only draw the MAJOR product, if the conditions yield no reaction indicate "no reaction." Alkyl Halide H C Br HỌC CH, NaOCH,CH Br bo o led bono
The reaction A --> Products is second order with a rate constant of 0.2500 L mol-1 s-1. If we start with a 1.000 M concentration of A, what is the rate of the reaction (in mol L-1 s-1) after 20 s? Your answer should be rounded up to four decimal places.
Draw a reaction-energy diagram (energy in kJ/mol) for the last step of a free radical substitution mechanism. Label correctly the: - axis (with units of measures, if applicable); - energy levels of reactants, products, transition states and intermediates (if applicable); - activation energy (or energies, if applicable); - heat of reaction (including its sign).
(35 Pts) Show how you would efficiently make the following transformations in high yield. Provide the reagents for each reaction step and draw all resulting products for each step. mechanis for the following reaction. rocito 1)NaOC2H5, C2H5OH + C2H50 OC2H5 H3C COC2H5 2) H30+
Draw a reaction-energy diagram (energy in kJ/mol) for the last step of a free radical substitution mechanism. Label correctly the: - axis (with units of measures, if applicable); - energy levels of reactants, products, transition states and intermediates (if applicable); - activation energy (or energies, if applicable); - heat of reaction (including its sign).
Draw the mechanisms arrows that would show how the product is
formed in each elementary step. Make sure to draw the products of
the reaction and name the elementary reaction step(proton transfer,
sn2, coordination, heterolysis, e2, nucleophilic addition,
carbocation rearrangement, nucleophile elimination, electrophilic
addition, electrophile elimination).
Consider the table of data collected for the reaction A → Products. Determine the magnitude (value) of the reaction rate constant by graphing the data appropriately. Time (s) 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 [A] (M) 0.750 0.665 0.575 0.490 0.410 0.320 0.235 0.150 0.060
+ Fit to page Page View All Read aloud 2 4. Draw the full mechanism for the Wittig reaction between 9-anthraldehyde and the phosphorus ylide. (1.0 point) 5. Write a balanced chemical equation for this Wittig reaction. Include all side products and spectator ions (1 point).