Question

Draw the major product formed in the following reaction.                                 &nb

Draw the major product formed in the following reaction.

                                                     NaOH

Benzaldehyde + Cyclopentanone     -------------------------->

                                                      H2O

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Answer #1
Concepts and reason

Aldehydes or ketones having hydrogens undergo condensation in presence of strong base to form unsaturated product. This reaction is called aldol condensation. Synthesize the aldol condensation product by using the given aldehyde or ketones.

Fundamentals

Aldol condensation occurs in two steps. They are,

1.Generation of enolate ion

2.Nucleophilic addition of enolate ion to carbonyl carbon.

The given reactants are,

он
benzaldehyde
cyclopentanone

The reaction is,

oH
.droy
NaOH
HO
benzaldehyde
cyclopentanone
a,ß-unsaturated ketone

Ans:

Thus, the major organic product is,

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