Question

. Net operating profit after taxes (NOPAT) is defined as which of the following? A. Net...

. Net operating profit after taxes (NOPAT) is defined as which of the following? A. Net profit a firm earns before taxes, but after any financing costs B. Net profit a firm earns after taxes, and after any financing cots C. Net profit a firm earns after taxes, but before any financing costs D. Net profit a firm earns before taxes, and before any financing cost __________________ is defined as after-tax operating profit minus the amount of new investment in working capital, fixed assets, and the development of new products. 12. Which of the following can be considered a source of cash by the organization: A. Depreciation B. Payment of dividends C. Decrease in a current liability D. Increase in a non cash current asset.

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Answer #1

Answer 1:

Correct answer is:

C. Net profit a firm earns after taxes, but before any financing costs

Explanation:

Net operating profit after taxes (NOPAT) is company's income (theoretical) income from operations if it had no interest expenses (no debt).

NOPAT = EBIT * (1 - Tax rate)

Calculation of NOPAT helps operating performance of companies with different debt/equity ratios / financial leverages comparable.

Hence option C is correct.

Option A is incorrect since 'net profit a firm earns before taxes, but after any financing costs' is EBT.

Option B is incorrect since 'net profit a firm earns after taxes, and after any financing cost' is net income or EAT.

Option D is incorrect since 'net profit a firm earns before taxes, and before any financing cost' is EBIT

Answer 2:

Free cash flow (FCF) is defined as after-tax operating profit minus the amount of new investment in working capital, fixed assets, and the development of new products.

Answer 3:

Correct answer is:

A. Depreciation

Explanation:

Depreciation can be considered a source of cash by the organization since it is non-cash expense and is tax deductible.

Hence option A is correct.

Other options B, C and D are incorrect since payment of dividends, decrease in a current liability and increase in a non-cash current asset involves usage of cash.

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