Question

2 question (30%) Seagate LTD has been striving for the last five years to improve its management of working capital. Historical data for the firms sales, account receivable, inventories, and accounts payable given below. Jan-2014 Jan-2015 an-2016 an-2017 an-2018 Sales-Net £000 2873 3475 5 296 7 759 2 327 1486 1643 eceivable total 411 538 726 903 Accounts payable £000 Inventories 220 283 466 1040 293 129 251 a) Calculate Seagates DSO, DSI and DPO for each of the five years. Use sales as a proxy of cost of good sold and purchases. What has Seagate accomplished in its attempts to better manage its investments in accounts receivable and inventory? b) Calculate Seagates cash conversion cycle (CCC) for each of the five years. Evaluate Seagates overall management of its working capital. 3 question (30%).
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Answer #1

Calculate days sales outstanding, Days sales inventory and Days payable outstanding as follows:

Number of days in a year is assumed to be 365 davs Sales Receivable total Accounts payable Inventories Days sales outstanding (DSO) Days sales inventory (DSI) 2104 201520162017 2018 287334755296775912327 9031486 283 447 466 1040 1643 220293429251 233 52.22 56.5150.0442.48 44.00 27.95 30.78 29.57 11.81 6.90 Days payable outstanding (DPO)35.9546.95 32.12 48.9248.65 411 538 726 9 4 6 10 Number of days in receivable is reduced from the 52.22 to 44. Which means 11 About company is effectively managing its receivables by avoiding fianance cost, 12 receivables 13 14 15 Inventory 16 17 18 19 which may incurred by the company if it borrow funds for management Number of days sales in inventory is reduced from 27.95 to 6.90. Which means hoding of inventory is reduced and selling of inventory has been increased. By this company reduce financing cost Cash conversion cycle 44.21 40.3347.49 5.362.25 Companies cash conversion cycle is reduced from 44.21 days to 2.25 days. We can conclude that overall working capital management is effecient

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Formulas:

Number of days in a year is assumed to be 365 days. 2015 3475 Sales Receivable total Accounts payable 2104 2873 411 283 220 538 447 293 2016 5296 726 466 429 2017 7759 903 1040 251 2018 12327 1486 1643 233 4 Inventories Days sales outstanding (DSOF(365 C4)yC3 (365 D4)/D3 (365 E4VE3 (365 F4F3 (365 G4VG3 Days sales inventory (DSI) (C6 365)/C3 -(D6*365)/D3(E6 365)YE3 (F6 365)/F3 (G6 365)/G3 Days payable outstanding (DPO) (365*C5YC3 365 D5/D3 (365 E5VE3 (365 F5YF3 (365 G5YG3 Number of days in receivable is reduced from the 52.22 to 44. Which means company is effectively managing its receivables by avoiding fianance cost, which may incurred by the company if it borrow funds for management. Number of days sales in inventory is reduced from 27.95 to 6.90. Which means hoding of inventory is reduced and selling of inventory has been increased. By this company reduce financing cost. 10 About receivables 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 nventory Cash conversion cycle C7+C8-C9 D7+D8-D9 E7+E8-E9 F7+F8-F9 G7+G8-G9 Companies cash conversion cycle is reduced from 44.21 days to 2.25 days We can conclude that overall working capital management is effecient

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