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what is normal costing

what is normal costing

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Normal costing is a method used to calculate the  cost incurred in producing finished goods.. In this method, while calculating the cost of production, we use the both actual direct costs related to the process of production and standard overhead rate. There are three components in Normal costing

  • Direct materials - Actual cost

  • Direct labor - Actual cost

  • Over head expenses applied to the product using standard overhead rates using allocation base such as Machine usage time or no of labor hour.

In normal costing over head cost are applied using the long term estimated overhead rate.

This method is allowed under both GAAP and IFRS while deriving the cost for financial reporting purpose.

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