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Instruction ia nual interest of S28 560 ($714.000 r 8% x 12he e ing east of S 749,700 Onthe first day of the fiscal year, a company issues a S714,000, 8%, 10-year bond that pays sem Required: ournalize the entry to record the first interest payment and amortization of premium using the straigh -line method Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account tieles
Instruction General Journal Journalize the entry to record the first interest payment and amortization of premium using the straight-line method on December 31. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exa PAGE 1 JOURNAL DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF DEBIT CREDIT
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Answer #1

When the interest is paid semi annually by cash the following entry should be passed:

30th June Bond Interest Expense account Dr. 28560

To Cash 28560

(Being interest paid on bonds)

If the interest will be paid on December 31st, then we should pass the following entry:

30th June. Bond Interest Expense account Dr. 28560

To Interest payable 28560

(Being interest payable on bonds)

31st Dec Interest payable account Dr. 28560

To Cash. 28560

(Being interest paid )

Amortization of Premium

Total bond value = 714000+28560= 742560

Given value = 749700

Premium = 749700-742560 = 7140

This premium should be amortised on straight line basis for 10 years ( 7140/10 = 714)

Entry:

Premium on bonds payable account Dr. 714

To Interest Expense account. 714

(Being bond premium amortised)

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