Molar mass of C8H18 = 114.33 g/mol
mass(C8H18)= 100.0 g
use:
number of mol of C8H18,
n = mass of C8H18/molar mass of C8H18
=(100 g)/(114.33 g/mol)
= 0.8755 mol
Since Δ H is positive, heat is absorbed
when 2 mol of C8H18 reacts, heat absorbed = 11018.0 KJ
So,
for 0.8755 mol of C8H18, heat absorbed = 0.8755*11018.0/2 KJ
= 4.82*10^3 KJ
Answer: OPTION 2
QUESTION 62 Using the following equation for the combustion of octane, calculate the heat of reaction...
Using the following equation for the combustion of octane, calculate the amount of grams of carbon dioxide formed from 100.0 g of octane. The molar mass of octane is 114.33 g/mole. The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 44.0095 g/mole. 2 C8H18 + 25 O2 → 16 CO2 + 18 H2O ΔH°rxn = -11018 kJ A) 800.1 g B) 307.9 g C) 260.1 g D) 792.3 g
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4 Using the following thermochemical equation, determine the amount of heat produced per kg of CO2 formed during the combustion of benzene (C6H6). 2 C6H6()+15 02(g)12 CO2(g ) + 6 H20(g) A) 1.43 x 105 kl/kg CO2 B) 2.30x 104 kl/kg CO2 AH"xn-6278 kJ C) 4.34 x 104 kl/kg CO2 D) 1.19x 104 kl/kg CO2 E) 8.40x 105 kl/kg CO2 48) Using the following equation for the combustion of octane, calculate the amount...
How much energy is evolved during the reaction of 53.4 g of Al, according to the reaction below? Assume that there is excess Fe2O3. Fe,Og(s) + 2 Al(s) + AlzO3(s) + 2 Fe(s) AHnx = -852 kJ 53.4 kJ O 843 kJ 430 kJ 1686 kJ 215 kJ Using the following equation for the combustion of octane, calculate the heat of reaction for 400.0 g of octane. The molar mass of octane is 114.33 g/mole 2 CH + 25 02...
rele the best answer and mark on the Scantron card.- Four points each. 100 ponts 1) Determine the percent yield of a reaction that produces 28.65 g of Fe when 50.00 g of Fez03 react 1) with excess Al according to the following reaction. FezO3(s)+2 Al(s) - Al2O3(s)+2 Fe(s) A) 81.93 % B) 57.30 % C) 20.02 % D) 28.65 % E) 61.03 % 2) Sodium metal reacts with water to produce hydrogen gas and sodium hydroxide according to the...
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4. Determine the theoretical AH°rxn: The theoretical heat of combustion of ethanol (AH®rxn) can be calculated using the standard molar heat of formations from the thermochemical equation. CH3CH2OH (C) + 3 O2(g) → 2 CO2 (g) + 3 H2O(g) AHørxn = ? rxn ΔΗ, - ZnAH"prod) Z(MAH react) AHP (H20 (g)) = -241.83 kJ/mol: AH (CO2(g)) = -393.51 kJ/mol; AH(CH3CH2OH (e)) = -277.0 kJ/mol; and recall that AHF of element = 0
5. Heat of Reaction under standard conditions : Determine the amount of heat (in kJ) given off, when 1.26 x 104 g of ammonia ( NH3 ) are produced according to the equation : N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) → 2 NH3 (g) ....... AH ºrx = - 92.6 kJ Assume that the reaction occurs at Standard State conditions at 25 C. ANSWER : Total Heat Given Off: _ (units ?) 6. Standard Enthalpy of Formation and Reaction :...
QUESTION 4 The combustion reaction for octane burning in oxygen is 2 C3H18 (1) + 25 O2(g) - 16 CO2(g) +18 H20() AH = -10869 kJ. Suppose an oxygen bomb calorimeter is loaded with oxygen gas and excess octane. The oxygen gas has a volume of 480.0 mL, pressure of 8.38 atm, and an initial temperature of 22.1 "C The calorimeter has a heat capacity of 1.75 kJ/ "C Assuming the oxygen reacts completely, what is the final temperature of...
Gasoline (octane) burns according the following equation. 2 C3H18 (1) + 25 O2 (g) 16 CO2 (g) +18 H20 (1) AH°= - 10,943 kJ How much heat is released when 10 g of octane is burned? (The molar mass of C = 12.0 g/mol, the molar mass of H = 1.0 g/mol). 960 kJ 62,400 kJ 480 kJ 1920 kJ
Gasoline (octane) burns according the following equation. 2 C3H18 (1) + 25 O2 (g) 16 CO2 (g) +18 H20 (1) AH°= – 10,943 kJ How much heat is released when 10 g of octane is burned? (The molar mass of C = 12.0 g/mol, the molar mass of H = 1.0 g/mol). O 1920 kJ O 960 kJ 480 kJ 62,400 kJ
Hydrocarbons, compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen, are
important in fuels.
The heat of combustion of cyclohexane,
C6H12, is
936.8 kcal/mol.
Write a balanced equation for the complete combustion of
cyclohexane.
+
+
How much energy is released during the complete combustion of
309 grams of cyclohexane
?
kcal
b.Combustion reactions are exothermic. The heat of reaction for
the combustion of octane,
C8H18, is
1.308×103 kcal/mol. What is the heat of
combustion for octane in kcal/gram?
kcal/gram...