| Marginal Products | Home | Foreign |
| Cheese | 6 | 2 |
| Wine | 4 | 3 |
| Labor Force | 100 | 200 |
k. What effect will the increase in the relative price from 1 to 1.25 have on the foreign country’s utility (increase, decrease or no change)? Explain
l. Suppose foreign’s marginal product of labor in producing wine decreases from 3 to 1 due to a disease that is affecting foreign grapes. Sketch the effect that this will have on the world supply curve for wine. Label your axes and provide numerical values.
m. Sketch the effect that the grape disease in part l will have on the foreign country’s production and consumption possibilities frontiers. It is not necessary to give numerical values but show how the curve or curves shift.
n. Assuming the values of the marginal products at the beginning of the problem, and assuming that relative price of wine is equal to one, calculate the relative wage between the two countries (w/w*).
Marginal Products Home Foreign Cheese 6 2 Wine 4 3 Labor Force 100 200 k. What...
Home Foreign Marginal Products Cheese 6 2 Wine 4 3 Labor Force 100 200 1.Suppose the relative price of wine increases from 1 to 1.25. Draw the home country’s new consumption possibilities frontier. 2. Suppose foreign’s marginal product of labor in producing wine decreases from 3 to 1 due to a disease that is affecting foreign grapes. Sketch the effect that this will have on the world supply curve for wine. Label your axes and provide numerical values. 3.Sketch...
Home Foreign Marginal Products Cheese 6 2 Wine 4 3 Labor Force 100 200 a. Suppose foreign’s marginal product of labor in producing wine decreases from 3 to 1 due to a disease that is affecting foreign grapes. Sketch the effect that this will have on the world supply curve for wine. Label your axes and provide numerical values. b. Sketch the effect that the grape disease in part l will have on the foreign country’s production and...
Home Foreign Marginal Products Cheese 6 2 Wine 4 3 Labor Force 100 200 j. Suppose the relative price of wine increases from 1 to 1.25. Draw the home country’s new consumption possibilities frontier. What effect will this have on home country’s utility (increase, decrease or no change)? k. What effect will the increase in the relative price from 1 to 1.25 have on the foreign country’s utility (increase, decrease or no change)? Explain l. Suppose foreign’s marginal...
Home Fareign Cheese Wine Labor Force 100 200 Several questions require drawing graphs. In these cases you should graph carefully, either using graph paper à computer, or if you graph by hand, a ruler to show exact amaunts an the vertical and horizantal axes à. Whith country has an absolute advantage in producing cheese? Which country has an absolute advantage in producing wine? b. Whith country has a comparative advantage in producing cheese? Which country has a comparative advantage in...
Home Foreigrn MarginalProducts Cheese Wine Labor Force 100 200 g Suppose that the home country consumes 240 units of cheese before trade and 240 units of cheese after trade Calculate the amount of wine the home country will consume both before and after trade h. Calculate home country's exports and imports (list the good it is exporting and the amount, and the good that it is importing and the amount) . i. Draw the world supply curve for wine. Label...
Home Foreign Marginal Products Cheese 6 2 Wine 4 3 Labor Force 100 200 a. Suppose the price of wine in the home country before trade is equal to 2. What is the price of cheese? What is the wage? b. Suppose that the relative price of wine after trade is equal to one. Draw the consumption possibilities frontier for both the home country and the foreign country. Again show numerical values for the vertical and horizontal intercepts....
Gains from Trade Portugal and Spain produce and consume two commodities, Wine (W) and Cheese (C). Labor (L) is the only factor of production in both countries. Commodity and labor markets in the two countries are perfectly competitive. In Portugal, it takes 8 labor hours for the production of a bottle of W and 6 labor hours for the production of one kg of C. In Spain, it takes 10 labor hours for the production of a bottle of W...
Chapter overview 1. Reasons for international trade Resources reasons Economic reasons Other reasons 2. Difference between international trade and domestic trade More complex context More difficult and risky Higher management skills required 3. Basic concept s relating to international trade Visible trade & invisible trade Favorable trade & unfavorable trade General trade system & special trade system Volume of international trade & quantum of international trade Commodity composition of international trade Geographical composition of international trade Degree / ratio of...