Question

Brambie Manufacturers Inc., a publicly listed company, has two machines that are accounted for under the revaluation model. Technology in Brambie’s industry is fast-changing, causing the fair value of each machine to change significantly approximately every two years. The following information is available:

Machine #1 Machine #2
Acquisition date Jan. 2, 2014 June 30, 2013
Original cost $420,000 $588,000
Original estimate of useful life 8 years 12 years
Original estimate of residual value –0– –0–
Pattern of depreciation Straight-line Straight-line
Fair value at Dec. 31, 2015 295,000 479,500
Balance in Machinery account after proportionate
method revaluation on Dec. 31, 2015
393,333 605,685
Balance in Accumulated Depreciation account after
proportionate method revaluation on Dec. 31, 2015
98,333 126,185
Cumulative balance in (Revaluation Gain or Loss/
Revaluation Surplus (OCI) at Jan. 1, 2017
(20,000 ) 14,000
Fair value at Dec. 31, 2017 243,000 300,500


Both machines were last revalued on December 31, 2015. Brambie has a December 31 year end.

Prepare the journal entries required for 2017, using the asset adjustment method.

Debit Credit No. Account Titles and Explanation Machine #1 1. Depreciation Expense 52500 XE Accumulated Depreciation - Machin

(To adjust machinery) Machine #2 1. Accumulated Depreciation - Machinery 49000 Machinery 49000 (To record depreciation) Machi

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Answer #1
Estimate Sparrow’s ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the year using the
retail inventory method and the Conventional application
Cost Retail
Beginning Inventory $     84,000.00 $     1,74,000.00
Add : Purchases $ 3,70,000.00 $    5,74,000.00
Add : Freight in $       8,400.00
Deduct : Purchase returns $     (6,400.00) $      (10,400.00)
Add : Net Mark ups $        15,400.00
Deduct : Abnormal Spoilage $     (4,467.00) $        (7,400.00)
Goods available for sale $ 4,51,533.00 $    7,45,600.00
Cost / Retail (%) = 451533/745600 60.56%
Deduct : Net mark downs $      (11,400.00)
Deduct : Normal Spoilage $        (2,400.00)
Deduct : Net sales (534000-9400) $ (5,24,600.00)
Deduct : Employee discounts $        (3,400.00)
Ending Inventory at Retail (A) $2,03,800.00
Ending Inventory at cost = 60.56% * 203800 (B) $   1,23,421
Cost of Goods sold (A-B) $      80,379
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