Question

Dover Chemical Company manufactures specialty chemicals by a series of three processes, all materials being introduced in the Distilling Department. From the Distilling Department, the materials pass through the Reaction and Filling departments, emerging as finished chemicals The balance in the account Work in Process-Filling was as follows on January 1: Work in Process-Filling Department (3,400 units, 60% completed) Direct materials (3,400 x $9.58) Conversion (3,400 60% x $3.90) $32,572 7,956 $40,528 The following costs were charged to Work in Process-Filling during January Direct materials transferred from Reaction Department: 52,300 units at $9.50 a unit Direct labor Factory overhead $496,850 101,560 95,166 During anuarv, 53,000 units of specialty chemicals were completed. Work in Process-Filling Department on January 31 was 2,700 units, 30% completed

Instructions 1. Prepare a cost of production ropor for the Filling Department for anuary Pourmatize terenres for coste ransf Fron Racios agand he costs tranered from Filling to Finished Goods. 3. Determine the increase or decrease in the cost per equivalent unit from December to January for direct materials and conversion costs.

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1

DOVER CHEMICAL COMPANY

Cost of Production Report—Filling Department For the Month Ended January 31,

Equivalent Units

Whole Units

UNITS

Direct

Materials

Conversion

Units charged to production:

Inventory in process, January 1

3,400

Received from Reaction Department

52,300

Total units accounted for by the

Filling Department

55,700

Units to be assigned cost:

Inventory in process, January 1

(60% completed)

3,400

0

1,360

Started and completed in January

49,600

49,600

49,600

Transferred to finished goods

in January

53,000

49,600

50,960

Inventory in process, January 31

(30% completed)

2,700

2,700

810

Total units to be assigned cost

55,700

52,300

51,770

Working notes for the above answer is as under

W.N-1

=3,400 units × (1 – 60%)

=1360

W.N-2

=52,300 units – 2,700 units

=49600

W.N-3

=2,700 units × 30%

=810

__________________________________________________________________________

Costs

COSTS

Direct

Materials

Conversion

Total

Costs per equivalent unit:

Total costs for January in Filling

Department

$496,850

$196,726

Total equivalent units

÷   52,300

÷ 51,770

Cost per equivalent unit

$9.50

$3.80

Costs charged to production:

Inventory in process, January 1

$40,528

Costs incurred in January

693,576

Total costs accounted for by the

Filling Department

$734,104

Cost allocated to completed and

partially completed units:

Inventory in process, January 1 balance

$40,528

To complete inventory in process,

1-Jan

$0

$5,168

5,168

Cost of completed January 1 work in

process

$45,696

Started and completed in January

471,200

188,480

659,680

Transferred to finished goods in

January

$705,376

Inventory in process, January 31

25,650

3,078

28,728

Total costs assigned by the Filling

Department

$734,104

W.N-4

=$101,560 + $95,166

=$196,726

W.N-5

= $496,850 + $101,560 + $95,166=693576

W.N-6

= 1,360 units × $3.80=5168

W.N-7

=49,600 units × $9.50=471200

W.N-8

= 49,600 units × $3.80=188480

W.N-9

=2,700 units × $9.50=25650

W.N-10

= 810 units × $3.80=3078

________________________________________________________________________

2

Description

Debit $

Credit $

Work in Process—Filling Department

496,850

Work in Process—Reaction Department

496,850

Finished Goods

705,376

Work in Process—Filling Department

705,376

___________________________________________________________________________

3

Direct materials:           –$0.08 decrease          ($9.50 – $9.58)

Conversion:     –$0.10 decrease          ($3.80 – $3.90)

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