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3. The enthalpy of combustion of benzoic acid is 3227 kJ/mole and the molecular mass is 122 g/mole. How much heat is generate

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Answer #1

Given enthalpy of combustion of benzoic acid is 3227kj/mole.

I.e 122 grams of benzoic acid upon combustion produces 3227 kj of heat energy.

1.0 gram of benzoic acid upon combustion produces1.0*3227/122 = 25.409 kj

Heat gained by water = ms\Deltat = ms(t2-t1) where m is mass of water and s is specific heat of water.

25.409*1000 = 500*4.184*\Deltat

The change in temperature, \Deltat = 12.15 degree Celsius.

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