Question

21. There are several statistically significant findings in this study. Which of these statements from the article would be considered a significant and predicted result about workplace bullying? a) the highest rating for the TCS was highly characteristic and the highest rating for the NIQ was rarely/never At b. Older nurses are more likely to report witnessing bullying behavior than younger nurses. Nurses were more likely to report observing others being bullied (53%) than to report the direct experience of being bullied (31%) in the past 6 months. d. Nurses who work longer shifts (12+ hours) have greater likelihood of observing incivility at work compared to shorter shifts (8-10 hours).
this is in referencec to Logan, T.R., & Malone, D.M. (2018). Nurses' perceptions of teamwork and workplace bullying. Journal of Nursing Management, 26, 411-419. doi:10.1111/jonm.12554

sldo a second question:

also in reference to Logan, T.R., & Malone, D.M. (2018). Nurses' perceptions of teamwork and workplace bullying. Journal of Nursing Management, 26, 411-419. doi:10.1111/jonm.12554

Answer 1

21. Ans. c. Nurses were more likely to report observing others being bullied (53%) than to report the direct experience of being bullied (31%) in the past 6 months.

Rationale:

In a total of 128 nurses, half of the nurses believed that others are being bullied and one-third of nurses reported direct bullying. So option c is correct.

13. Ans. a. The author used a negative intention questionnaire.

d. The author used a previously developed questionnaire or survey to measure the study variables.

Rationale:

The author used three types of surveys such as the negative intention questionnaire, attitude about teamwork survey, team characteristic survey. so option a, d are applicable.