| B | Richards Company does not separate sales and sales taxes in its register. | |||
| The register total for December is | $ 90,300 | |||
| The sales tax rate is 5% | ||||
| INSTRUCTIONS: | ||||
| Prepare the journal entry to record the sales and the related sales taxes | ||||
| at December 31, 2019. | ||||
| 3/1/2019 | Eclipse Corp. sold a piece of equipment for | 25,000 | ||
| Original cost of equipment | 150,000 | |||
| Accumulated depreciation as of January 1, 2019 | 133,000 | |||
| Depreciation expense per month | 1,000 | |||
| INSTRUCTIONS: Prepare the journal entries to record the sale of this equipment | ||||
| on March 1, 2019 | ||||
| On January 1, 2019, Glaser Corp. issued 5 year 6% bonds payable at face value of | 800,000 | |||
| Interest is payable semi-annually on July 1 and January 1. | ||||
| INSTRUCTIONS: Prepare the journal entries to issue the bonds, pay interest and | ||||
| accrue the interest at year end. | ||||
1.
Sales tax = 5%
Total of sales and sales tax = $90,300
Sales tax = 90,300 x 5/105
= $4,300
Sales revenue = 90,300 - 4,300
= $86,000
Journal
| December 31, 2019 | Accounts receivables | 90,300 | |
| Sales | 86,000 | ||
| Sales tax payable | 4,300 |
2.
Original cost of equipment = $150,000
Accumulated depreciation as of January 1, 2019 = $133,000
Depreciation expense per month = $1,000
Depreciation expense for January and February = 1,000 x 2
= $2,000
Accumulated depreciation as of March 1, 2019 = $133,000 + 2,000
= $135,000
Book value of equipment = Original cost of equipment - Accumulated depreciation as of March 1, 2019
= 150,000 - 135,000
= $15,000
Sale price of equipment = $25,000
Gain on disposal of equipment = Sale price of equipment - Book value of equipment
= 25,000 - 15,000
= $10,000
Journal
| March 1, 2019 | Cash | 25,000 | |
| Accumulated depreciation - Equipment | 135,000 | ||
| Equipment | 150,000 | ||
| Gain on disposal of equipment | 10,000 |
3.
| January 1, 2019 | Cash | 800,000 | |
| Bonds payable | 800,000 | ||
| July 1, 2019 | Interest expense | 24,000 | |
| Cash | 24,000 | ||
| Dec. 31, 2019 | Interest expense | 24,000 | |
| Interest payable | 24,000 |
Semi annual interest payment = 800,000 x 6% x 6/12
= $24,000
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