Question

Posiive for PSANegative for PSA Total Have cancer Do not have cancer screening 1155 240 screening 345 2760 1500 3000A prostate specific antigen (PSA) test is a quick screening test for prostate cancer. A researcher wants to evaluate it using two groups. Group A consists of 1500 individuals who had biopsy-proven adenocarcinoma of the prostrate while group B consists of 3000 age and race-matched individuals all of whom showed no cancer at biopsy. The results of the PSA screening test is each group is shown in the table below. image


What is the population at risk?

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In group A, positive for PSA screening are 1155. In group B, positive for PSA screening are 240. So these 2 groups of total population 1155 + 240 = 1395. are in risk of developing prostate cancer.

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