Information:
• On August 1, Terry issued a $1,600,000, semi-annual, 6 year, 4.5% bond. The market rate for similar bonds on that day was 5.0%. Terry uses the effective interest method to record the amortization or premiums and discounts. Terry’s management has decided to report net bonds on the balance sheet, instead of reporting the bond and its premium or discount separately. No entries have yet been made for the bond.
Terry’s management would like to know the effect of the sale on the following ratios:
-Debt to Equity Ratio (Total Liabilities / Total Equity)
-Current Ratio
-ROA
Assignment:
Calculations
1. Calculate each of the three (3) ratios before you make any adjustments.
2. Make the appropriate journal entries, if any, to account for the new bond and any accrued interest (including any necessary changes to income tax expense).
3. Make any necessary changes to the financial statements.
4. Calculate the three (3) ratios after you make any adjustments.
Critical Thinking:
5. What do you think investors’ reaction will be to management’s decision to issue a new bond? In other words, based on your changes to the financial statements and the change in the ratios, do you think investors will be happy with the decision to issue the new debt? Why or why not?
6. Terry’s CFO has been concerned about the issuance of this bond. The company really doesn’t need the additional cash at the moment, despite some vague plans to expand in the near future. The rest of the management team, on the other hand, felt that the additional cash would allow them to repurchase shares and pay a larger dividend for the period, both of which would help to calm investors’ fears after all of the changes that needed to be made to the financial statements this period. Provide two (2) arguments that the CFO could have used to try to talk his colleagues out of issuing the bond.
AS PER HOMEWORKLIB RULES I'VE ANSWERED THE FIRST 4 PARTS OF THE QUESTION.KINDLY POST THE SAME QUESTION ONCE AGAIN ASKING TO SOLVE THE REMAINING PORTION.PLEASE DON'T GIVE A NEGATIVE RATING FOR THIS REASON.IN CASE OF ANY DOUBTS FEEL FREE TO COMMENT
| 1 | Calculation of ratio | ||||
| a | Debt to equity | ||||
| 1 | Debt | 12987000 | |||
| 2 | Equity | 27571190 | |||
| Debt to equity(1/2) | 0.471035164 | ||||
| b | Current Ratio | ||||
| 1 | Current Asset | 18981000 | |||
| 2 | current Liablity | 7573370 | |||
| Current Ratio(1/2) | 2.50628188 | ||||
| c | ROA | ||||
| 1 | Net Income | 7112130 | |||
| 2 | Total Asset | 48131560 | |||
| ROA(1/2) | 0.147764377 | ||||
| 2 | Journal Entry for new bond | ||||
| Working | |||||
| Term | Cash Outflow | Discount rate | present value of bond | ||
| 1 | 36,000 | 0.98 | 0.97560976 | 35,122 | |
| 2 | 36,000 | 0.98 | 0.9518144 | 34,265 | |
| 3 | 36,000 | 0.98 | 0.92859941 | 33,430 | |
| 4 | 36,000 | 0.98 | 0.90595064 | 32,614 | |
| 5 | 36,000 | 0.98 | 0.88385429 | 31,819 | |
| 6 | 36,000 | 0.98 | 0.86229687 | 31,043 | |
| 7 | 36,000 | 0.98 | 0.84126524 | 30,286 | |
| 8 | 36,000 | 0.98 | 0.82074657 | 29,547 | |
| 9 | 36,000 | 0.98 | 0.80072836 | 28,826 | |
| 10 | 36,000 | 0.98 | 0.7811984 | 28,123 | |
| 11 | 36,000 | 0.98 | 0.76214478 | 27,437 | |
| 12 | 1,636,000 | 0.98 | 0.74355589 | 1,216,457 | |
| 1,558,969 | |||||
| Premium on the bond | |||||
| 1 | Issue Price | 1,600,000 | |||
| 2 | Market Price | 1,558,969 | |||
| 3 | Premium | 41,031 | |||
| Journal Entry | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr | 1600000 | |||
| Premium on issue | Cr | 41031 | |||
| 4.5% bond payable | Cr | 1558969 | |||
| 3 | Financial Statements | ||||
| income statement | |||||
| Net Income | 7112130 | ||||
| Premium on issue | 41031 | ||||
| Corrected Net income | 7153161 | ||||
| Balance Sheet | |||||
| Total asset | 48131560 | ||||
| Add Cash | 1600000 | ||||
| Corrected total asset | 49731560 | ||||
| Total Liablities | 48131560 | ||||
| Add change in retained Earnings | 41031 | ||||
| Add 4.5% Bond payable | 1558969 | ||||
| Corrected total liablities | 49731560 | ||||
| 4 | Changed ratios | ||||
| a | Debt to equity | ||||
| 1 | Debt | 14545969 | |||
| 2 | Equity | 27530159 | |||
| Debt to equity(1/2) | 0.528364874 | ||||
| b | Current Ratio | ||||
| 1 | Current Asset | 18981000 | |||
| 2 | current Liablity | 7573370 | |||
| Current Ratio(1/2) | 2.50628188 | ||||
| c | ROA | ||||
| 1 | Net Income | 7153161 | |||
| 2 | Total Asset | 49731560 | |||
| ROA(1/2) | 0.143835444 | ||||
Information: • On August 1, Terry issued a $1,600,000, semi-annual, 6 year, 4.5% bond. The market...
Only need questions 5 & 6 answered. Information: • On August 1, Terry issued a $1,600,000, semi-annual, 6 year, 4.5% bond. The market rate for similar bonds on that day was 5.0%. Terry uses the effective interest method to record the amortization or premiums and discounts. Terry’s management has decided to report net bonds on the balance sheet, instead of reporting the bond and its premium or discount separately. No entries have yet been made for the bond. Terry’s management...
On August 1, Terry issued a $1,600,000, semi-annual, 6 year,
4.5% bond. The market rate for similar bonds on that day was 5.0%.
Terry uses the effective interest method to record the amortization
or premiums and discounts. Terry’s management has decided to report
net bonds on the balance sheet, instead of reporting the bond and
its premium or discount separately. No entries have yet been made
for the bond. Terry’s management would like to know the effect of
the sale...
**** ONLY NEED QUESTION 5 & 6 **** Information: Using the money from their recent bond issue, Terry’s management has decided to declare an additional $562,500 dividend. The date of declaration is December 30, Year 3. The date of record will be January 15, Year 4, and the date of payment will be January 30, Year 4. As an additional signal to the market, Terry’s management repurchased 205,000 shares of Terry’s common stock on December 15, Year 3 for $8.00...
Terry Co. Balance Sheet As of 12/31/Year 3 Year 3 Assets Year 2 Current Assets Cash $526.500 $729.000 ($40.500) S972 000 S80.750 S101,250 $2,349,000 $405.000 SEBA, 500 (S202,500) $1.134.000 $121,500 $81.000 $2,227.500 5486,000 $81.000 $121,500 $101.250 S40,500 $830,250 $324.000 $41,420 $365.420 $324.000 $41,420 $365,420 Allowance for Bad Debts Inventory Prepaid Insurance Prepaid Rent Total Current Assets Long-term investments Loans to other businesses Expansion Fund Total Long-term Investments PPE Land Building Equipment Accumulated Depreciation Total PPE Intangible Assets Patents, net Total...
Information: Using the money from their recent bond issue, Terry’s management has decided to declare an additional $562,500 dividend. The date of declaration is December 30, Year 3. The date of record will be January 15, Year 4, and the date of payment will be January 30, Year 4. As an additional signal to the market, Terry’s management repurchased 205,000 shares of Terry’s common stock on December 15, Year 3 for $8.00 a share. Terry’s management would like to know...
Information:
Terry has three main classifications of employees: management,
designers, and production workers. In
order to retain their qualified design (or research) staff,
Terry has offered them a small defined benefit
pension if they remain with the company until their retirement.
Terry’s management team has been
provided with a 401(k) (despite numerous complaints from the
management team that they also
deserve a pension). Since the production team traditionally
turns over very quickly with little adverse
effect on the company, Terry...
****Only Need 6 & 7 answered ****
Terry has three main classifications of employees: management,
designers, and production workers. In order to retain their
qualified design (or research) staff, Terry has offered them a
small defined benefit pension if they remain with the company until
their retirement. Terry’s management team has been provided with a
401(k) (despite numerous complaints from the management team that
they also deserve a pension). Since the production team
traditionally turns over very quickly with little...
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Information:
Using the money from their recent bond issue, Terry’s management
has decided to declare an additional $562,500 dividend. The date of
declaration is December 30, Year 3. The date of record will be
January 15, Year 4, and the date of payment will be January 30,
Year 4.
As an additional signal to the market, Terry’s management
repurchased 205,000 shares of Terry’s common stock on December 15,
Year 3 for $8.00 a share. Tax rate is 25%...
Terry has three main classifications of employees: management,
designers, and production workers. In order to retain their
qualified design (or research) staff, Terry has offered them a
small defined benefit pension if they remain with the company until
their retirement. Terry’s management team has been provided with a
401(k) (despite numerous complaints from the management team that
they also deserve a pension). Since the production team
traditionally turns over very quickly with little adverse effect on
the company, Terry does...