We have:
Loan Amount : $14,700
Interest Amount : $143
Loan Tenure : 60 days
Number of days in a year : 365 days
Since the loan is discounted, it means that the bank will deduct the interest from the principal and give the rest of the amount to Marty Nor. At the end of 60 days, Marty Not will have to repay the principal.
This means Morty Nor will get: Loan amount received = (Amount borrowed - Interest)
Loan amount received = $14,700 - $143 = $14,557
Since Marty Nor gets $14,557 now, this amount is the Present Value or PV.
Marty Nor needs to repay $14,700 after 60 days, hence $14,700 is the Future Value or FV.
Since
FV = PV/(1+r),
(1+r) = FV/PV
Plugging in the values from above we get,
(1+r) = 14,700/14,557
(1+r) = 1.009823
r = 1.009823 -1
r = 0.009823
However, this is the interest rate for 60 days. We need to calculate the annual rate of interest.
We calculate that as:
Annual Interest Rate = (r/60) * 365
Annual Interest Rate = (0.009823/60) * 365
Annual Interest Rate = 0.059759 = 5.98%.
SOLUTION :
Interest rate for 60 days period = 143/14700
Annual rate of interest
= interest rate for the period * number of periods in a year
= 143/14700 * (365/60)
= 0.0592
= 5.92 % (ANSWER).
SOLUTION :
Loan is discounted.
So, amount received on taking loan = 14700 - 143 = 14557 ($)
Amount to be paid after 60 days = 14700 ($)
Interest rate for 60 days = 143/14557
So,
Annual interest rate
= 143/14557 * (365/60)
= 0.05976
= 0.0598 approx.
= 5.98% (ANSWER)
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