Calculation of effective annual rate of a two year zero coupon bond:
Assume face value = $100
(14.5/1.101) + (14.5/1.101^2) + (114.5/1.101^3) = (14.5/1.075) + (14.5/(1+r)^2) + (114.5/1.105^3)
(14.5/(1+r)^2) = 110.922914 - 98.3514253
(14.5/(1+r)^2) = 12.5714887
(1+r)^2 = 14.5/12.5714887
(1+r)^2 =1.15340357
1+r = 1.15340357 ^(1/2)
1+r = 1.07396628
r = 1.07396628 - 1
r = 0.07396628 or 7.396628% or 7.40%
Effective annual rate of a two year zero coupon bond = 7.40% (Rounded to two decimal places)
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