Question

A patient is taking guaifenesin (Muonex) as part of treatment for a sinus infection. Which instruction wil the nuse nude during pzet teaching? A Report symptoms that last longer than 2 days B. Report clear-colored sputum to the prescriber, C. Increase fluids to help loosen and liquefy secretions. D. Avoid driving a car or operating heavy machinery because of the sedating effects.

Answer 1

Guaifenesin is used in in cold and flu as an expectorant to clear mucus from the lungs by reducing the viscosity. The patient should report if the symptoms are not relieved within 7 days of use. Color of sputum does not have any indication in the medication use instead it facilitate removal of more amount of sputum from the lungs. The patient should drink more fluid especially warm fluid and soups which help to liquefy the sputum. The medication can cause mild drowsiness and dizziness during the initial days of treatment but the sedation effects are less compared to other cough medications.

Thus the nurse should instruct the patient to increase fluid to help loosen and liquefy the secretions.