Consider the following reaction:
2Na + Cl2(g) → 2NaCl ΔH = -821.8 kJ
(a) Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? (b) Calculate the amount of heat transferred when 5.6 g of Na reacts at constant pressure. (c) How many grams of NaCl are produced during an enthalpy change of 16.5 kJ? (d) How many kilojoules of heat are absorbed when 44.1 g of NaCl is decomposed into Na and Cl2 at constant pressure?
a.
dH is -. By definition that is exothermic.
b.
You get 821.8 kJ for 2*23 or 46 g Na. So 5.6 g Na will give you
821..8 kJ x 5.6/46 = ? kJ.
c.
Rearrange part b. You have 821.8 kJ when 2*58.5 g NaCl are formed.
So 2*58.5 g NaCl x 16.5 kJ/821.8 kJ = ?
d.
See b and c parts.
How
do I solve this?
Na(s) + Cl2(9) + 2NaCl(s), AH = -821.8 kJ (a) Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic? (b) Calculate the amount of heat transferred when 8.0 g of Na(s) reacts according to this reaction at constant pressure. (c) How many grams of NaCl are produced during an enthalpy change of 10.0 kJ? (d) How many kJ of heat are absorbed when 25.0 g of NaCl(s) is decomposed into Na(s) and Cl2(9) at constant pressure?
A chemist measures the enthalpy change
ΔH
during the following reaction:
2Na
(s)
+
Cl2
(g)
→
2NaCl
(s)
=ΔH−822.kJ
Use this information to complete the table below. Round each of
your answers to the nearest
/kJmol
.
A chemist measures the enthalpy change AH during the following reaction: 2Na(s) + Cl2(g)→2 NaCl(s) NH=-822. kJ Use this information to complete the table below. Round each of your answers to the nearest kJ/mol reaction △H kJ NaCl(s) → Na(s) + Cl2(g)...
2Na(s)+Cl2(g) ⟶2NaCl(s)+819 kJWhat is the ΔH for the above reaction? Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? How many joules (J) of heat are released when 0.460 g of sodium reacts with chlorine gas?
Consider the following reaction: 2Mg(s)+O2(g)→2MgO(s)ΔH=−1204kJ a. How many grams of MgO are produced during an enthalpy change of -95.0 kJ ? b. How many kilojoules of heat are absorbed when 7.60 g of MgO(s) is decomposed into Mg(s) and O2(g) at constant pressure?
Sodium reacts with chlorine gas according to the following reaction: 2Na(s)+Cl2(g)→2NaCl(s) What volume of Cl2 gas, measured at 683 torr and 39 ∘C, is required to form 28 g of NaCl?
A chemist measures the enthalpy change ΔH during the following reaction: 2Na (s) + Cl2 (g) → 2NaCl (s) =ΔH−822.kJ Use this information to complete the table below. Round each of your answers to the nearest /kJmol . reaction H →+6Nas3Cl2g6NaCls kJ →12NaCls+12Nas14Cl2g kJ →2NaCls+2NasCl2g kJ
A chemist measures the enthalpy change 2Na (s) Cl2 (g) 2NaCl (s) /kJmol . reaction 12Na (s) 14Cl2 (g) 12NaCl (s) 2NaCl (s) 2Na (s) Cl2 (g) 4NaCl (s) 4Na (s) 2Cl2 (g) <div id="ansed_tree_ansedimage_27" class="ansed_tree" overflow:visible;"="" unselectable="on" aria-hidden="true" style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; z-index: 3; width: 32px; height: 24px;"> kJ
2CH3OH(g)→2CH4(g)+O2(g),ΔH=+252.8 kJ 1. Calculate the amount of heat transferred when 25.0 gg of CH3OH(g)CH3OH(g) is decomposed by this reaction at constant pressure 2. For a given sample of CH3OHCH3OH, the enthalpy change during the reaction is 82.3 kJkJ . What mass of methane gas is produced? 3. How many kilojoules of heat are released when 38.6 gg of CH4(g)CH4(g) reacts completely with O2(g)O2(g) to form CH3OH(g)CH3OH(g) at constant pressure?
B. Calculate the standard entropy change for the reaction
2Na(s)+Cl2(g)?2NaCl(s)
using the data from the following table:
Substance
?H?f (kJ/mol)
?G?f (kJ/mol)
S? [J/(K?mol)]
Na(s)
0.00
0.00
51.30
Cl2(g)
0.00
0.00
223.1
NaCl(s)
-411.0
-384.0
72.10
Express your answer to four significant figures and include the
appropriate units.
Part A Predict the sign of the entropy change, AS°,for each of the reaction displayed. Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s) | | Ca(OH)2(s) →...
Sodium and chlorine react to form sodium chloride: 2Na(s)+Cl2(g)→2NaCl(s) What is the theoretical yield of sodium chloride for the reaction of 60.0 g Na with 71.0 g Cl2? What is the theoretical yield of sodium chloride for the reaction of 60.0 with 71.0 ? 58.5 g NaCl 117 g NaCl 234 g NaCl 153 g NaCl