Question

The maintenance cost is incurred at the end of the year
Two machines are being considered for the same task. Machine A costs $18,000 new and is estimated to last 6 years. The cost t

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Answer #1

NPV of machine A = -39653.30

NPV of Machine B = -42426.02

Machine A is cheaper by $2772.72

Machine A
Year Capital cost O&M cost Salvage Net CF
0 -18000 -18000
1 -1200 -1200
2 -1200 -1200
3 -1200 -1200
4 -1200 -1200
5 -1200 -1200
6 -23000 -1200 1500 -22700
7 -1200 -1200
8 -1200 -1200
9 -1200 -1200
10 -1200 -1200
11 -1200 -1200
12 -1200 1500 300
Effective rate 0.08299951
NPV ($39,653.30)
Machine B
Year Capital cost O&M cost Salvage Net CF
0 -38000 -38000
1 -700 -700
2 -700 -700
3 -700 -700
4 -700 -700
5 -700 -700
6 -700 -700
7 -700 -700
8 -700 -700
9 -700 -700
10 -700 -700
11 -700 -700
12 -700 2000 1300
NPV ($42,426.02)

Workings

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