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Gilly Construction trades in an old tractor for a new tractor, receiving a $25,500 trade-in allowance...

Gilly Construction trades in an old tractor for a new tractor, receiving a $25,500 trade-in allowance and paying the remaining $76,500 in cash. The old tractor had cost $99,000, and straight-line accumulated depreciation of $53,750 had been recorded to date under the assumption that it would last eight years and have a $13,000 salvage value. Answer the following questions assuming the exchange has commercial substance.

1. What is the book value of the old tractor at the time of exchange?
  

2. What is the loss on this asset exchange?

What amount should be recorded (debited) in the asset account for the new tractor?

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Answer #1
1) Book value of old tractor
Cost $         99,000
Less:
Accumulated depreciation $         53,750
Book value $         45,250
2) Loss on exchange
Book Value of old tractor $         45,250
Less: Trade allownce received $         25,500
Loss on exchange $         19,750
New asset shoud be recorded =$25500+76500
=$102000
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