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Q1. Consider an isolated system consisting of two charged point particles. Particle 1 has a mass of 1.5 g and carries a charge of +5.0 μC. Particle 2 has a mass of 4.5 g ând carries a charge of-2. Î Įd. The particles are placed a distance of 65 cm apart. Which particle experiences the larger force? Explain.

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Answer #1

Both the particles experience equal magnitude of force.

There are two forces acting on each: (1) Gravitational force of attraction (2) Electric force of attraction (since they are oppositely therefore its attraction).

Formula for these is:

Fg = G*m1*m2/d^2

and

Fe = k*q1*q2/d^2

Since the variables are same for both, they experience the same force.

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