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Autopia City issues a serial bond of $90,000 to be paid over five years, receiving $89,000....

Autopia City issues a serial bond of $90,000 to be paid over five years, receiving $89,000. The series of annual payments (including both interest and principal repayment, at the end of each year) is as follows: $15,600; $15,700; $23,900; 22,900; 28,700. Using the TIC approach, what is the effective interest rate?

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Answer #1

Effective Int rate is the Rate at which PV of Cash inflows are equal to PV of Cash Outflows

Year CF PVF @5% Disc CF PVf @6% Disc CF
0 $ -89,000.00     1.0000 $ -89,000.00     1.0000 $ -89,000.00
1 $ 15,600.00     0.9524 $ 14,857.14     0.9434 $ 14,716.98
2 $ 15,700.00     0.9070 $ 14,240.36     0.8900 $ 13,972.94
3 $ 23,900.00     0.8638 $ 20,645.72     0.8396 $ 20,066.90
4 $ 22,900.00     0.8227 $ 18,839.89     0.7921 $ 18,138.94
5 $ 28,700.00     0.7835 $ 22,487.20     0.7473 $ 21,446.31
NPV $    2,070.31 $      -657.92

Effective Rate = Rate at which Least +ve NPV + [ NPV at that Rate / Change in NPV due to 1% inc in DIsc rate ] * 1%

= 5% + [ 2070.31 / 2728.23 ] * 1%

= 5% + 0.76%

= 5.76%

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