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8. a) Consider the following information about workers of a factory: P(L) the probability that a worker is late in completing the work 0.10 P(D) the probability that a worker produces a defective product 0.12 P/LD) is the probability that worker is late and produces a defective product. 0.04 i) Find P( LUD) i) Find the conditional probability, P(LID) PILD/ P(D) b) Assume that we have two events, A and B, that are mutually exclusive. Assume further that that P(A) 0.3 and P(B) 0.5 i) Find P(AUB) ii) What is the probability of events A and B occurring simultaneously? ii What is the probability of event A given that event B has occurred?

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