Question 19
3 Points
Smelling salts work by releasing ammonia to the reaction
(NH4)2CO3 (s) --> 2 NH3 (g) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)
Use Hess' law to calculate the heat of reaction (in kJ) BLANK-1 (Give your answer to 3 significant figures, do not include units in your answer, do not use scientific notation)
ΔHof {(NH4)2CO3)} = +156 kJ/mol, ΔH0f {NH3} = -46.1 kJ/mol, ΔH0f {CO2} = -393.5 kJ/mol, ΔH0f {H2O}= -285.8 kJ/mol

Question 19 3 Points Smelling salts work by releasing ammonia to the reaction (NH4)2CO3 (s) -->...
Balance the following equations and determine which type of reaction is occurring. 1. (NH4)2CO3 (s) →NH3+H2O+CO2 (g) 2. Zn (s) +H3C6H5O7 (aq) →Zn3(C6H5O7)2 (aq) + H2 (g) 3. Zn(C2H3O2)2 (aq) + Na3PO4 (aq) → NaC2H3O2 (aq) + Zn3(PO4)2 (s)
Part A Determine the enthalpy for this reaction: Ca(OH)2(s)+CO2(g)→CaCO3(s)+H2O(l) Express your answer in kilojoules per mole to one decimal place. ΔHrxn∘= kJ/mol Part B Consider the reaction Ca(OH)2(s)→CaO(s)+H2O(l) with enthalpy of reaction ΔHrxn∘=65.2kJ/mol What is the enthalpy of formation of CaO(s)? Express your answer in kilojoules per mole to one decimal place. ± Enthalpy Enthalpy H is a measure of the energy content of a system at constant pressure. Chemical reactions involve changes in enthalpy, ΔH, which can be measured...
Question 3 (6 points) What do you need to calculate to determine if this reaction is favorable at room temperature (25 °C)? Is the reaction product favorable? Substance CH() O2(g) CO2(e) H2O(g) H20(1) 2C2H6 (g) + 702 (g) à 4002 (+ 6H2O(1) Hºp (kJ/mol) Gºt (kJ/mol) S (J/K mol) -84.68 -32.89 229.5 205.0 -393.5 -394.4 213.7 -241.8 -228.6 188.8 -285 84 -237.19 69 94 OAH, no AG", no O o o o o o o AS®, yes Asº.no AG", yes...
Given the following Thermodynamic data: CO2(g) H2O(l) NH3(g) CO(NH2)2(s) DeltaHof (kJ/mol): -393.5 -285.85 -45.9 -333.2 So (J/K.mol): 214 70 193 105 (a) Calculate DeltaHo, DeltaSo, and DeltaGo at 25oC for the following reaction: CO2(g) + 2NH3(g) = CO(NH2)2(s) + H2O(l) (b) What is DeltaGo at 250oC? (Assume DeltaHo and DeltaSo do not change with temperature.) (c) Is the reaction spontaneous at each temperature? (Answer: (a) DeltaHo = -133.8 kJ; DeltaSo = -425 J/K; DeltaGo = -7.15 kJ; (b) DeltaGo =...
13 Question (3 points) The enthalpy change for a chemical reaction is the sum of the energy consumed in breaking bonds and the energy released during bond formation. One way to determine the overall energy change for a chemical reaction is to apply Hess's law to add together a group of reactions which can be arranged such that the chemical equations, when combined, give the overall equation we are trying to characterize Part 1 (1 point) Il See Periodic Table...
Question 4 (2 points) What is the value of AH in kJ for the overall reaction: 4 NO + 6 H20 + 4 NH3 +5 O2 given these reaction steps? 1. N2 + O2 + 2 NO AH = (1.97x10^2) kJ II. 2 NH3 + N2 + 3 H2 AH = (8.870x10^1) kJ III. 2 H2O → 2 H2 + O2 AH = (4.7900x10^2) kJ Enter your answer in scientific notation with 3 sig figs. Do not include any units...
Part A) What is ΔH∘rxn for the following chemical reaction? CO2(g)+2KOH(s)→H2O(g)+K2CO3(s) You can use the following table of standard heats of formation (ΔH∘f) to calculate the enthalpy of the given reaction. Element/ Compound Standard Heat of Formation (kJ/mol) Element/ Compound Standard Heat of Formation (kJ/mol) H(g) 218 N(g) 473 H2(g) 0 O2(g) 0 KOH(s) −424.7 O(g) 249 CO2(g) −393.5 K2CO3(s) −1150kJ C(g) 71 H2O(g) −241.8kJ C(s) 0 HNO3(aq) −206.6 Express the standard enthalpy of reaction to three significant figures and...
11 Question (3 points) @ See page 253 Use the data in the table below to answer the following questions: Compound CH3NH2() O2(g) CO2(g) NO2(g) H2011) A Hºf (kJ/mol) -23.0 0.0 -393.5 33.2 -285.8 1st attempt Part 1 (1.5 points) See Periodic Table See Hint Methanol and methylamine are both combustible fuels. How many grams of methylamine must be combusted to raise the temperature of 377 g of water from 15.0°C to 46.0°C? Assume that the transfer of heat from...
Question 15 2 Points How much energy is required to heat 44.72 g of H2O from 10.00 oC to 37.50 oC? (Heat capacity of liquid H2O = 75.37 J mol-1 K-1) (type in the numeric value in Joules - give your answer to 4 significant figures, do not include the units in your answer only the number, do not use scientific notation, do not include comma's) BLANK-1 BLANK-1
1.A) What is the equilibrium constant for a reaction at temperature 31.5 °C if the equilibrium constant at 55.4 °C is 1.53? For this reaction, ΔrH = 20.2 kJ mol-1 . You have 5 attempts at this question. Remember: if you want to express an answer in scientific notation, use the letter "E". For example "4.32 x 104" should be entered as "4.32E4". 1B) What is the ΔrG° for the following reaction (in kJ mol-1)? N2(g) + O2(g) + Cl2(g)...