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A 68-year-old female has been a patient for 2 years at the clinic where you work as a medical assistant. She zide) daily As y
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1.HCTZ is the most effective and 12th common drug preferred in the treatment of hypertension.This drug directly acts in the kidney reducing the water retension and increases the passage of sodium via urine thus decreasing the blood volume and cardiac output to reduce blood pressure. Hence an accurate measurement of blood pressure is needed a wrong measurement generally will lead to poor monitoring of the actual cardiac output and the kidney function .This can endanger the life.So measuring The weight,intake and output, electrolyte has to be monitored to avoid major complications.

2.An accurate measurement is needed because long term use can result in zinc depletion,severe hypotension,erectile dysfunction, CNS disturbances like dizzines,headache.Hence the dose has to be accurately measured tappered or increased as per the necessity to avoid these effects.

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