On March 1, 20Y8, Eric Keene and Renee Wallace form a partnership. Keene agrees to invest $21,550 in cash and merchandise inventory valued at $55,670. Wallace invests certain business assets at valuations agreed upon, transfers business liabilities, and contributes sufficient cash to bring her total capital to $60,190. Details regarding the book values of the business assets and liabilities, and the agreed valuations, follow:
|
Wallace’s Ledger |
Agreed-Upon |
|
|
Balance |
Valuation |
|
| Accounts Receivable | $18,650 | $17,790 |
| Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 1,560 | 1,820 |
| Equipment | 83,430 | 55,140 |
| Accumulated Depreciation | 29,580 | – |
| Accounts Payable | 15,350 | 15,350 |
| Notes Payable (current) | 35,500 | 35,500 |
The partnership agreement includes the following provisions regarding the division of net income: interest on original investments at 10%, salary allowances of $22,170 (Keene) and $30,810 (Wallace), and the remainder equally.
| Required: | |||
| 1. | Journalize the entries on March 1 to record the investments of Keene and Wallacein the partnership accounts.* | ||
| 2. | Prepare a balance sheet as of March 1, 20Y8, the date of formation of the partnership of Keene and Wallace.* | ||
| 3. | After adjustments at February 28, 20Y9, the end of the first
full year of operations, the revenues were $294,170 and expenses
were $204,500, for a net income of $89,670. The drawing accounts
have debit balances of $27,510 (Keene) and $30,160 (Wallace).
Journalize the entries to close the revenues and expenses and the
drawing accounts at February 28, 20Y9.*
|
Ans. 1) Journal Entries
| Date | Particulars | Debit ($) | Credit ($) | |
| 1. March 20Y8 |
Bank A/c Dr. Inventory A/c Dr. To Eric Keene Capital A/c ( Being Cash and Inventory received from Eric Keene as capital contribution) |
21,550 55,670 |
77220 |
|
| 1. March 20Y8 |
Bank A/c Dr. Equipment A/c Dr. Account Receivable A/c Dr. To Account Payable A/c To Notes Payable A/c To Allowance for Doubtful A/c To Renee Wallace Capital A/c ( being Capital Contribution by Renee Wallace in form of Assets, cash and Liabilities) |
39,930 55,140 17,790 |
15,350 35,500 1820 60,190 |
|
b)
| Balance sheet as on 1 March 20Y8 | ||
| Particulars | Amount($) | |
| Partners Capital A/c | ||
| Eric Keene | 77220 | |
| Renee Wallace | 60,190 | |
| 137,410 | ||
| Current Liabilities | ||
| Account Payable | 15350 | |
| Notes Payable | 35500 | |
| Allowance for doubtful Debts | 1820 | |
| Total | 190080 | |
| Assets | ||
| Equipment | 55140 | |
| Account receivable | 17790 | |
| Inventory | 55670 | |
| Cash (21550+39930) | 61480 | |
| Total | 190080 | |
c) Journal Entries
| Date | Particulars | Debit ($) | Credit ($) | |
| 28.Feb 20Y8 |
Revenue A/c Dr. To Expenses A/c To Profit & Loss A/c ( Being Revenue and Expenses posted to Profit & loss A/c) |
294,170 |
204,500 89,670 |
|
| 28.Feb 20Y8 |
Eric Keene Capital A/c Dr. Renee Wallace Capital A/c Dr. To Cash A/c ( Being Drawing from Capital A/c recorded) |
27,510 30,160 |
57,670 |
|
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