B. She has low bone mass
Following are interpretation of T score
Note - In general terms lower a person’s T-score, the lower the bone density.
Feel free to comment ii you have any problem in understanding this answer.
Marie is 55 years old and just had her first DXA assessment. The results indicated that...
Marissa Marisa, a petite, Caucasian, 15-year-old, just learned this morning that her 55- year-old grandmother, with whom she has lived since the death of her parents, was diagnosed with osteoporosis after visiting her doctor because of chronic hip and wrist pain. For the past year, Marisa's life has been one tragedy after another. Her happily married parents were killed in a car crash nine months earlier on the way home from their 16th anniversary surprise party. Her boyfriend of two...
Joan spent her afternoon at a health fair and had a bone density screening done. Her results indicated that her bone density is lower than normal. Joan talked with her doctor and he recommended that she begin taking a calcium supplement that included vitamin D and make an appointment for a DXA scan to confirm the screening results. Question 2: Explain to Joan the reason the doctor recommended a calcium supplement that included vitamin D. Include in your answer the...
Mrs. L is a 63-year-old woman who reports constant back pain. Further inquiry into her medical history revealed that over the past 3 years, she has suffered fractures of her femur and wrist after minor falls. She experienced menopause at age 49. Mrs. L has a secretarial job, drives to work, and she “does not have time for exercise.” She reports that she consumes 8 to 10 cups of coffee a day and has been a smoker most of her...
Jane Smith is a 54-year-old elementary school teacher who has recently had a bone density screening test indicating low bone mass. She has a history of COPD and has required treatment with corticosteroids on a number of occasions over the past 10 years. She continues to smoke one pack per day. She is postmenopausal and is not taking hormone replacement therapy. The nurse is providing education to Ms. Smith on osteoporosis prevention Ms. Smith states that she knows she needs...
Document your FOCUS SKIN ASSESSMENT Situation: Edith Jacobson is an 85-year-old white female who was admitted last evening after having a dizzy spell, resulting in a fall where she fractured her hip and hit her head. An x-ray has been taken and shows a left intertrochanteric hip fracture. She also had a CT of her head, and those results showed that there was no intracranial bleeding. There was a concern regarding her orientation during the night, when she had a...
Document your FOCUS SKIN ASSESSMENT Situation: Edith Jacobson is an 85-year-old white female who was admitted last evening after having a dizzy spell, resulting in a fall where she fractured her hip and hit her head. An x-ray has been taken and shows a left intertrochanteric hip fracture. She also had a CT of her head, and those results showed that there was no intracranial bleeding. There was a concern regarding her orientation during the night, when she had a...
Document your FOCUS SKIN ASSESSMENT Situation: Edith Jacobson is an 85-year-old white female who was admitted last evening after having a dizzy spell, resulting in a fall where she fractured her hip and hit her head. An x-ray has been taken and shows a left intertrochanteric hip fracture. She also had a CT of her head, and those results showed that there was no intracranial bleeding. There was a concern regarding her orientation during the night, when she had a...
A fifty-five-year-old woman suffering from osteoporosis (bone loss) Is Interested in how her diet affects her blood pH. She has read that consuming acidifying foods and drinks, such as meats, sodas, and grains, decreases her blood pH, which in turn decreases her bone density. But she really likes to eat those foods, and she's skeptical that what she eats could really affect her body's pH. To test the idea, she purposefully eats an acidifying diet for a limited time, knowing...
Sheryl is a 23-year-old full-time student in her second year of pharmacy school, who works 20 hours a week at a retail pharmacy. Because of Sheryl’s busy schedule, she often does not have time to eat a “real” lunch during the day, so she snacks on prepackaged crackers, chips, and nuts. Her dinner is usually a peanut butter or turkey sandwich, rotisserie chicken purchased at the “deli” section of the supermarket, or a store-bought frozen dinner. Sheryl does not drink...
A woman calls the health care provider's office, worried about her 82-year-old mother. The mother had a stroke 6 years ago and requires help with most ADL's. Since her husband's death 18 months ago, she rarely leaves home. She has lost 11 kg because she "just can't get interested" in her meals. She has never liked milk and now refuses to drink milk or eat dairy products. The daughter has been prescribed bisphosphonates, and wonders if her mother should also...