Question

During a period of regularly rising purchase costs, the method yields the highest reported cost of goods sold amount on the i
During a period of regularly rising purchase costs, the method yields the lowest income tax expense. select
During a period of steadily rising costs, the method results in the highest amount of inventory reported on the balance sheet
The prescribes that a company use the same accounting methods period after period so that financial statements are comparable
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Answer #1

1) Solution: LIFO

Explanation: With LIFO method the latest costs are moved to cost of goods sold and then this expense is more demonstrator of current prices. These costs are high during inflation thus gives highest cost of goods sold amount.

 

2) Solution: LIFO

Explanation: With LIFO method the latest costs are moved to cost of goods sold and then this expense is more demonstrator of current prices. These costs are high during inflation thus the resulting gross profit and net income are lower. It helps the company to save tax dollars since payments are reduced.

 

3) Solution: FIFO

Explanation: Under "FIFO" method the oldest inventory items are recorded as sold first however it does not necessarily mean that the exact oldest physical goods has been sold and tracked. FIFO method is a bit closer to actual physical flow of goods as mostly the companies sell goods in order in which they are produced or purchased. During the period of steadily increasing costs, this method gives highest amount of inventory reported on the balance sheet

 

4) Solution: Consistency concept

Explanation: The consistency principle instructs the accountants to be consistent from one accounting period to another while the usage of accounting principles, thus applies same accounting principles as in the preceding year

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