Question

A basic rule in capital budgeting is that if a project’s NPV is larger than or...

A basic rule in capital budgeting is that if a project’s NPV is larger than or equal to its IRR, then the project should be accepted. T/F

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Answer #1

The Statement is False.

Lets first understand what is NPV and what is IRR. Also the difference between the two.

In selecting/evaluating an project involves financial feasibility study, requiring to have an detailed financial analysis based on certain assumptions, workings and calculations like Projections for prices and cost, Period of estimation of the project, Financial alternatives, Financial statements and Computation of ratios such as debt-service coverage ratio (DSCR), net present value(NPV) or internal rate of return(IRR), Projected balance sheet and cash flow statement.

Net Present Value (NPV):

NPV = Present Value of Cash Flow - Initial Investment(s).

  • Thus from above it can be seen that, it involves comparison of PV of cash flows from the project and the initial investment(s) required for the respective project.
  • PV of project c/f are calculated by discounting, the year on year cash flows during the project life time.
  • Discounting rate used in such case is usually, the Weighted Average Cost of Capital(WACC)
  • Such WACC is %(rate) of historical average cost of funds from both Debt and Equity, where such WACC consider risk-free rates(Rf), market rate(Rm) & volatility.
  • In NPV cash flows are assumed to be re-invested at (%)rate of cost of capital.

Internal Rate of Return (IRR):

IRR is expressed in terms of %. It is expected annual rate of return earned from the project.

  • IRR is an discount rate where NPV of the project is zero. i.e IRR is an annual rate of the project where, rate(%) of return = rate of Cost of investement (%) of the project.
  • Thus, if IRR of the project is greater than the rate of cost of investment, then the project should be accepted.
  • Also there is an assumption in IRR calcuation that, all the cash flow generated from the project are re-invested at the rate of project. This is not true in all cases of the project.

Thus from above, NPV and IRR, both are methods in evaluating the project acceptance. However, in case of mutually exclusive investment projects, in some situations, they may give contradictory project proposals like NPV proposes one project while the IRR favours the other project.

Such difference in project proposals from NPV and IRR is due to the following.

  • Project Size disparity
  • Project time disparity and
  • Unequal expected life of the projects.

Thus, it not correct to compare the IRR and NPV of the same project. Because when IRR of the project = % of cost of capital, then NPV = 0.

Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
A basic rule in capital budgeting is that if a project’s NPV is larger than or...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • True or false and why? 5. The internal rate of return (IRR) is such a discount...

    True or false and why? 5. The internal rate of return (IRR) is such a discount rate that ensures the sum of present value of the cash outflows (or costs) with the sum of future value of the cash inflows. 6. A basic rule in capital budgeting is that if a projects NPV is larger than or equal to its IRR, then the project should be accepted.

  • Suppose a project’s WACC is greater than its IRR, then its NPV might still be positive....

    Suppose a project’s WACC is greater than its IRR, then its NPV might still be positive. T/F

  • Evaluating cash flows with the NPV method The net present value (NPV) rule is considered one...

    Evaluating cash flows with the NPV method The net present value (NPV) rule is considered one of the most common and preferred criteria that generally lead to good investment decisions. Consider this case: Suppose Lumbering Ox Truckmakers is evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project (project Beta) that will require an initial investment of $2,500,000. The project is expected to generate the following net cash flows: Year Cash Flow Year 1 $325,000 Year 2 $400,000 Year 3 $500,000 Year 4 $475,000...

  • If capital budgeting projects are independent: a. A project accepted by IRR method will be rejected...

    If capital budgeting projects are independent: a. A project accepted by IRR method will be rejected by NPV b.A project accepted by IRR will always be accepted by NPV c.A project accepted by IRR may sometimes be accepted by NPV d. a or b depending on the discount rate

  • Capital Budgeting Decision Criteria: IRR IRR A project's internal rate of return (IRR) is the -Select-compound...

    Capital Budgeting Decision Criteria: IRR IRR A project's internal rate of return (IRR) is the -Select-compound ratediscount raterisk-free rateCorrect 1 of Item 1 that forces the PV of its inflows to equal its cost. The IRR is an estimate of the project's rate of return, and it is comparable to the -Select-YTMcoupongainCorrect 2 of Item 1 on a bond. The equation for calculating the IRR is: CFt is the expected cash flow in Period t and cash outflows are treated...

  • Blue Llama Mining Company is evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project (project Delta) that will require...

    Blue Llama Mining Company is evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project (project Delta) that will require an initial investment of $1,450,000. Blue Llama Mining Company has been basing capital budgeting decisions on a project’s NPV; however, its new CFO wants to start using the IRR method for capital budgeting decisions. The CFO says that the IRR is a better method because percentages and returns are easier to understand and to compare to required returns. Blue Llama Mining Company’s WACC is...

  • What is a scholarly definition of the term capital budgeting? Define the following terms? project’s initial...

    What is a scholarly definition of the term capital budgeting? Define the following terms? project’s initial cost, project’s cash flows interest rates Net Present Value Internal Rate of Return Demonstrate how NPV and IRR are calculated Demonstrate how managers arrive at a decision to invest or not to invest when comparing internal rate of return and cost of capital

  • Blue Llama Mining Company is evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project (project Sigma) that will require...

    Blue Llama Mining Company is evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project (project Sigma) that will require an initial investment of $900,000. Blue Llama Mining Company has been basing capital budgeting decisions on a project’s NPV; however, its new CFO wants to start using the IRR method for capital budgeting decisions. The CFO says that the IRR is a better method because returns in percentage form are easier to understand and compare to required returns. Blue Llama Mining Company’s WACC is...

  • Blue Llama Mining Company is evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project (project Sigma) that will require...

    Blue Llama Mining Company is evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project (project Sigma) that will require an initial investment of $800,000. Blue Llama Mining Company has been basing capital budgeting decisions on a project’s NPV; however, its new CFO wants to start using the IRR method for capital budgeting decisions. The CFO says that the IRR is a better method because returns in percentage form are easier to understand and compare to required returns. Blue Llama Mining Company’s WACC is...

  • The net present value (NPV) rule is considered one of the most common and preferred criteria...

    The net present value (NPV) rule is considered one of the most common and preferred criteria that generally lead to good investment decisions. Consider this case: Suppose Lumbering Ox Truckmakers is evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project (project Beta) that will require an initial investment of $2,750,000. The project is expected to generate the following net cash flows: Year Cash Flow Year 1 $275,000 Year 2 $450,000 Year 3 $475,000 Year 4 $475,000 Lumbering Ox Truckmakers’s weighted average cost of...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT