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The last two years of financial statements for Blunt industries are as follows 11250 Blunt Inustries income Statements for the Years Ended December 31, 2015and z01 39 120 80000 33800 Toal oures 63,125 25J00 87,900 Sales tall credint 187,S 5 40000 112 300 s 75,100 Grass prutit Total fised 27.500 Operating exponnes 340525 $19500 13,125 21,250 34,375 Fised cash eperating expenses Variable oporating espewes Dxprociatn expone 31.500) (18350 6.750 5 28,400 Tal operating espenes Earnings before intorest and taxes S 18.10 1E53S Interest expese Tarnings befione taves s 12.28 s 314i Incone uxes 75465 Total cuemon ocokders eainy Total debt nd soholdens eiy 70,313 Compute the following ratios for year 2016 Ratio Peer Acid-test ratio Average collection period Inventory turnover Debt ratio Total Assets Turnover Return on equit Gross profit 0.8 37 days 2.5 58% 9.50 % 37% in 1- Compare the calculated ratios to the peer-group ratios listed above and assess the firms financial condition 2- At the end of 2016 the firm has 5,000 shares of common stock outstanding, selling for $15 each. What were the firms: 1- Earnings per share. 2- Price-earnings ratio 3- Market-to-book ratio.
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Sol 1. The workings for all the ratios and their Comparison with the Peer Group is as under the only on account of Liquidity i.e. Acid Test Ratio the company has performed poorly vis a vis poor. In all the other ratios company's performance is better than its peer group.

Workings for Ratios for Year 2016
1 Acid Test Ratio = (TCA-Inventory)/TCL
Blunt Industry 2016 TCA 80600
Blunt Industry 2016 Inventory 59150
Blunt Industry 2016 TCL 89700
Blunt Industry Acid Test Ratio 2016 0.24
2 Average Collection Period = Average Accounts Recievables/Sales per Day
Blunt Industry 2016 Avg Account Receivables 18212.5
Blunt Industry 2016 Sales per Day 1095.89
Blunt Industry Average Collection Period 17
3 Inventory Turnover = COGS/Average Inventory
Blunt Industry 2016 COGS 240000
Blunt Industry 2016 Avg Inventory 47700
Blunt Industry Inventory Turnover 5.0
4 Debt Ratio = Total Debt/Total Assets
Blunt Industry 2016 Total Debt 29835
Blunt Industry 2016 Total Assets 195000
Blunt Industry 2016 Debt Ratio 15%
5 Total Assets Turnover = Total Sales/Avg Total Assets
Blunt Industry 2016 Total Sales 400000
Blunt Industry 2016 Avg Total Assets 167812.5
Blunt Industry 2016 Total Assets Turnover 2.38
6 Return on Equity = Net Income/Shareholders Equity
Blunt Industry 2016 Net Income 16703
Blunt Industry 2016 Shareholders Equity 75465
Blunt Industry 2016 Return on Equity 22.13%
7 Gross Profit Margin = Gross Profit/Sales
Blunt Industry 2016 Total Sales 400000
Blunt Industry 2016 Gross Profit 160000
Blunt Industry 2016 Gross Profit Margin 40%
Ratios for Year 2016
Ratio Peer Group Company Financial Condition
Acid-Test Ratio 0.8 0.24 Poor vis a vis Peer Group
Average Collection Period 37 days 17 days Better vis a vis Peer Group
Inventory Turnover 2.5 5.0 Better vis a vis Peer Group
Debt Ratio 58% 15% Less Leverage vis a vis Peer Group
Total Assets Turnover 1.14 2.38 Better vis a vis Peer Group
Return on Equity 9.50% 22.13% Better vis a vis Peer Group
Gross Profit Margin 37% 40% Better vis a vis Peer Group

Sol 2. The workings for EPS; P-E and Market to Book Ratio is as under:-

Blunt Industries end of 2016 position
Shares of Common Stock O/s 5000
Market Price per Share 15
Earnings per Share = Net Income/Shares of Common Stock O/s
Net Income for 2016 16703
Shares of Common Stock O/s 5000
Earnings per Share = 3.34
Price-Earnings Ratio = Market Price per share/Earning per Share
Price-Earnings Ratio = 4.49
Market to Book Ratio = Market Price per Share/Book Value per Share
Market Price per Share 15
Book Price per Share = Common Stock Value/Shares of Common Stock O/s
Book Price per Share = 8.19
Market to Book Ratio = 1.83
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