Income Statement (A-H)
Data for current year
Number of X units sold 14,000
Sales price per unit 1,200
Cost per unit 300
Commission (% of sales) 10%
Freight cost per unit 200
Number of Y units sold 19,000
Sales price per unit 14,800
Cost per unit 600
Commission (% of sales) 20%
Freight cost per unit 200
Advertising per unit 400
Travel expense 180,000
Marketing expense 77,000
Utility expense 15,000
Salaries 543,000
Salary overhead 30%
Cost of Machine M 1,485,000
Years to depreciate 9
Cost of Machine N 656,000
Years to depreciate 4
Tax rate 40%
Dividend Payout Ratio 20%
Data just prior to current year
Paid In Capital 13,000,000
Additional Paid in Capital 128,000,000
Retained Earnings 149,000,000
2. What was the Net Income?
3. What is the Return on Equity?
1. Sales of company( A-H)
Sales = units sold * unit price
product X = 14000*1200 = 1,68,00,000
product Y = 19800* 14800 = 28,12,00,000
Total sales = 29,80,00,000
2. Computation of Net income of ( A-H)
Total revenue = 29,80,00,000
Less :Cost of goods sold
PRODUCT X - 14000*300 = (42,00,000)
PRODUCT Y - 19000*600 = (1,14,00,000)
Gross profit = 28,24,00,000
Less Expenses:
Salaries = ( 543,000)
Salary overhead = ( 162900) i.e = 543000*30%
Travel expense = (180,000)
Marketing expense = (77,000)
Utility expense = (15,000)
Freight cost
product X 200*14000 = (28,00,000)
product Y 200*19000 = (38,00,000)
Advertising Cost (product Y) 400 * 19000 = (76,00,000)
Sales commission
Product X 10% On 1,68,00,000 = (16,80,000)
Product Y 20% On 28,12,00,000 = (5,62,40,000)
Depreciation
Machine M = 1,485,000 / 9 = (1,65,000)
Machine N = 656,000/4 = (1,64,000)
Total Operating expenses = ( 7,34,26,900)
Interest expenses = (0)
Earnings before tax = 20,89,73,100
Tax @ 40% = (8,35,89,240)
Net income after tax = 12,53,83,860
3. Retrun on Equity
Formula = Net inocme divided by Share holders equity
Share holders equity = paid up capital + retained earnings
Paid In Capital = 13,000,000
Additional Paid in Capital = 128,000,000
Retained Earnings = 149,000,000
Share holders equity = 29,00,00,000
Retrun on equity = Net income / share holders equity
= 12,53,83,860 / 29,00,00,000
= 43.2%
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