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1. Associated with a firms planned purchase of new $250,000 equipment is an immediate decrease in inventory of $60,000. Shou

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The reduction in inventory cannot be ignored, since it is a direct effect of purchasing the new equipment. A reduction in inventory will free up working capital funds available to the company and should be considered for capital budgeting.

The $50,000 cash does not reduce the cost of the equipment, it is a source of fund. Like any source of fund, it will have a cost associated with it. Since it is own funds, the cost associated with will be opportunity cost. As a result, the entire value of the equipment will have to be taken into account for the purpose of capital budgeting.

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