Question

1. Explain briefly 10 Strong points (with examples) of Orem Theory for DEBATE?

2. Explain 10 Weakest points (with examples) of ROY Adaptation Theory for Debate?

Answer 1

Answer :

• The self care deficit nursing theory is a grand nursing theory that was developed between 1959 and 2001 by DORITHEA OREM .
• the theory is also referred to as orems model of nursing .
• This theory originates from the totality paradigm based on human beings being able to adapt to ones environment.

10 strong points :

• Orem self care framework has made a great contribution to nursing knowledge .
• Orem defines the person wholly as it is related to nursing .
• Very clearly on who receives nursing care legitimately .
• Deductive reasoning is used throughout her work .
• Provides a focus from nursing actions that is different from other health care professionals .
• Orems theory defines exactly when nursing needed: nursing is needed when the individual cannot maintain continuously that amount and quality of self care necessory to sustain life and health ,recover from disease or i jury or cope witg thier effects
• Orem theory comes from a clinical base .
• It can be applicable For the beginning practitioner all way to the advanced climician .

2) ROYs adaptation theory : in 1976 ,sister callista roy developed the adaptation model of nursing .

According to Roy's model , the goal of nursing is to help the person adapt to change in physiological beeds , self concepts ,role function and interdependent relations during health and illness .

• Use to analyse diverse health care related issues
• Analyse the individual from a broad perspective
• Identify the factors affecting the individual and his community
• Provide opportunity to understand whole human being .
• Includes the spiritual aspect of nursing assessment .