9)
Answer: (B)
the value of an hour is equal to the hourly wage rate.
10)
Answer: (A)
The value of the next best alternative is called the opportunity cost or opportunity lost.
11)
Answer: ( C)
nummaire good is a good for which the price is set $ 1 to model choice between good.
12)
Answer: (C)
Private good is rival in consumption, consumption by the one person leads to reduction in its availability for another person.
QUESTION 9 In a perfectly competitive labor market with freely adjusting hours, what is the value...
69. Which of the following is the best example of a public good? a. Music downloads b. Designer clothes c. Natural forests d. National defense 70. A street light is a ________. a. common pool resource good b. club good c. private good d. public good 71. A congested street is ________ in consumption. a. non-excludable but rival b. non-excludable and non-rival c. excludable but non-rival d. excludable and rival 72. The free-rider problem exists for goods that are ________....
23. Suppose the Environmental Protection Agency (LRT mental Protection Agency (EPA) wants to mandate that all methane emissions must be reduced to zero in order to alleviate global warming in the United States. Which of the following describes why most economists would disagree with this policy a. The environment is not worth protecting b. Reducing methane emissions is desirable, but whatever level of pollution firms decide to emit privately is already efficient c. The opportunity cost of zero pollution is...
MCS 11. The figure to the right shows the market with a negative externality. The competitive equilibrium quantity is a. A b. B c. C d. D 12. The figure to the right shows the market with a negative externality. The monopoly equilibrium quantity is a. A b. B MR -MCP P(Q) AB C D Q C. C d. D 13. A pure public good is a. A good that the public must pay for b. Non rival in consumption...
8. Which of the following is an example of a market failure? a) some goods are public (non-excludable and non-rival). b) market activities have externalities. c) insurers cannot distinguish customers who are good risks and bad risks. d) all of the above The free-rider problem means a) people will not consume a public good unless it is free. b) it is efficient to provide a public good for free." c) people treat a public good as if it were free....
1. A perfectly competitive firm will shut down when the price is just below the minimum point on the: a. average fixed cost curve b. marginal cost curve c. average total cost curve d. average variable cost curve 2. Consumption of a pure public good a. increases the supply of the good b. depletes the supply of the good for others c. excludes others from consuming the good somewhat d. denies the opportunity to consume the good to others e....
Perfectly competitive, unregulated markets with no externalities will provide the efficient level of a. public goods b. private goods. c. common property resources. d. none of these goods is efficiently provided in perfectly competitive markets. e. all of these goods are efficiently provided in perfectly competitive markets. f. artificially scarce goods Public goods, such as free radio and national parks, are a. nonexcludable and nonrival. b. The same as private goods but supplied by the government. c. excludable and nonrival....
8. In a market with a monopoly that faces direct demand Q(P) = a - bP, and cost function c(Q) dQ - eQ? then the firm's marginal revenue function is a. b b C. MCS MR -MCP b. a- a-2bQ d. none of the above 9. The figure to the right shows the market with a negative externality. The competitive equilibrium quantity is a. A b. B c. C d. D 10. The figure to the right shows the market...
Unit 8 Market Failures: Externalities, public goods, natural resources The production of coffee pods results in environmental damages when consumers throw the pods away. Currently consumers are not responsible for the costs of disposing of these coffee pods. The environmental damages caused by throwing away the coffee pods is an example of a: a Positive externality (6. Negative externality c. Private cost d. Private benefit Consider the market for coffee in the graph to the right. 1. Left unregulated, what...
Question 4 (1 point) Which statement describes a public good? a) It is rival in consumption and nonexcludable. b) It is nonrival in consumption and nonexcludable. c) It is nonrival in consumption and excludable. d) It is rival in consumption and excludable.
1. Which of the following is true of goods that give off negative externalities? a) a competitive industry typically produces too few of these goods b) the social cost is greater than the private cost at a given level of output c) to internalize the externality, the government should remove any tax on the sellers of the product d) both a) and b) are correct e) both b) and c) are...