1. What type of dietary foods should the nurse teach a patient with hyperkalemia to avoid?

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1. What type of dietary foods should the nurse teach a patient with hyperkalemia to avoid?

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Answer 1

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Ans) Hyperkalemia: A high level of the electrolyte potassium in the blood.

Nursing Actions for Hyperkalemia:
~ Monitor Labs: Serum, K+, Mg+, Cl-
~ Monitor EKG
~ Teach patient to avoid foods high in potassium: Fresh fruit, fruit juice, dry fruit, vegetables, meats, nuts, cola, cocoa.
~ Monitor U.O. Must have good output before giving K+ supplements
~ Maintain IV access.

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