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Number Type of Adaptation Example A. Physiological Hypertrophy. Shrinkage of thymus gland at B. Pathological Hypertrophy 2. Using weight resistance at the C. Physiological Atrophy grustn Cnermal) adolescence gym for biceps and triceps abnormal manner 3. Abnormal cells lined up in an ge-in-thesize organization and shape of the cells, particularly in the cervix and bronchials E. Physiological Hyperplasia 5. Monthly growth of the F. Pathological Hyperplasia6. Cell in the epithelium of the G. Metaplasia H. Dysplasia endometrium of the uterus caused by hormones. bronchials that do not have cilia or produce mucous 7. Adaptation of increased workload of one kidney if the other kidney is removed. 8. Heart muscles when heart valves 9. Enlargement of the uterus during 10.Enlargement of the thyroid due fail pregnancy to increased secretion of thyroid 11.Decreased blood supply to an 12.Cells that are replicated but are 13.Forced bedrest due to stimulating hormone area of disuse less differentiated. hospitalization

Answer 1

ANSWER.

Types of adaptation	Example.
A. Physiological hypertrophy.	2. Using weight resistance at the gym for biceps and triceps. 7.Adaptation of increased workload of one kidney if the other kidney is removed.
B.Pathological hypertrophy.	8.Heart muscles when heart valves fail.
C. Physiological atrophy.	1. Shrinkage of thymus gland at adolescence.
D. Pathological atrophy.	11. Decreased blood supply to an area of disuse. 13. Forced bed rest due to hospitalization.
E. Physiological hyperplasia.	5. Monthly growth of the endometrium of the uterus caused by hormones. 9. Enlargement of uterus during pregnancy.
F. Pathological hyperplasia.	10. Enlargement of thyroid gland due to increased secretion of thyroid hormone.. 8. Heart muscles when heart valves fail.
G. Metaplasia.	6. Cells of epithelium of the bronchial that do not have cilia or produce mucous. 12. Cells that replicated but are less differentiated.
H. Dysplasia.	4. Abnormal change in the size,organizational and shape of the cells particularly in the cervix and bronchials. 3. Abnormal cells lined up in an abnormal manner.

* An abnormal cellular adaptation observable in uterine cervical epithelium

is (D) Dysplasia.

* Processes in the order of occurance.

              1.Hypoxia to the cell.

              2.Decreased ATP production.

              3.Failure of Na+ - K+ pump.

             4.Na stays in the cell.

              5.Water follows Na+.

              6.Cell swells.

              7.Cell explodes.

              8.Blood and guts everywhere.

* Matching.

Electrolyte	Characterstics.
1.Sodium	E. Responsible for fluid shifts of water.
2.Pottasium.	F. Hyper and hypo can cause cardiac dysrhythmias. J. Hyper in kidney failure. A. Causes Hyper occur in renal failure when not excreted normally.
3.Chloride.	I. Levels are maintained by the kidneys.
4.Magnesium.	G. Hyper of this may be due to brain swelling may lead to comma,muscular twitching ,irritability and convulsions.
5 Calcium.	C. Levels high in hyperparathyroidism. D. Levels low in hypoparathyroidism. B. Causes hypo in burns and vitamin D deficiency.
6.Bicarb.	H. Hyper and hypo are related to pH abnormaliies.(Metabolic acidosis or metabolic alkalosis).
7.Phosphate.	J. Hyper in kidney failure. A. Causes hyper occur in renal failure when not excreted normally.