Use C++
For this week’s lab you will write a program to read a data file containing numerical values, one per line. The program should compute average of the numbers and also find the smallest and the largest value in the file. You may assume that the data file will have EXACTLY 100 integer values in it. Process all the values out of the data file. Show the average, smallest, largest, and the name of the data file in the console window (and output file) as pictured below. You will need to use a while loop to read all the values!
1. Write the algorithm – the list of steps needed to solve the problem. No C++ statements please! Use words like Get/Read, Sum, Average, Repeat, and Display. Think about what instructions you would need to read and process one value, then by putting this set of instructions in the loop you are able to process many values.
2. Write the C++ statements for the constant and variable declarations, choosing a name and data type for each one. Then write the C++ statements for the steps listed in step 1. Think about what C++ statement can be used for each step and carefully check the format and punctuation for each one.
3. Type the program – Create a new C++ project folder in Visual Studio using your last name and first initial (e.g., MortonL_Lab7). Add a source file to the project. Put your name, class time and today's date in comments at the very beginning of the code. Add inline comments and the code in the main function.
4. Debug program – Correct any errors found in your code.
5. Test program – What values are you expecting to see? Are you seeing these values? Verify by computing the expected value yourself… Excel may be useful to do this rather than entering all the values by hand into a calculator. In bonus part what should happen if the user enters a negative value or something larger than 100?
6. If you plan to go on and do the Bonus, wait and turn in your project after finishing that part. Otherwise, turn in your compressed solution electronically via Canvas. Run your program with input of 100 and screen capture the results which you should paste into the grade sheet. SAMPLE OUTPUT Data file: lab7_input.txt Largest value: xxx Smallest value: yyy Average of values: zzz.zz Press any key to continue… Optional Instructions Modify the code to ask the user for the number of values to read out of the data file and a new file name (use “myowninput.txt”). Create the myowninput.txt data file with at least 25 numerical values (one per Lab 7 DUE: Specified on Canvas CS 2010, Carlson line) and place it in the project folder where your .cpp file is stored. Make sure there are no blank lines at the end of the file. Read the given number of values out of the file. This number has to be less than or equal to 25 and greater than 5 so validate it. If any other value is requested by the user, the program should terminate with an error message and not process any values. Verify the computed results.
Output File
44
33
11
13
15
37
48
57
34
72
33
89
681
22
123
154
54
44
23
77
91
12
12
24
56
67
22
13
108
88
23
22
45
67
11
12
33
15
67
77
81
11
12
98
50
30
48
35
66
27
98
119
72
11
61
24
42
33
22
11
110
51
38
69
46
77
13
290
176
467
57
888
28
34
55
22
78
11
22
11
15
27
38
49
56
45
48
17
38
99
62
63
144
77
55
89
39
26
40
14
****This requires some effort so please drop a like if you are satisfied with the solution****
I have satisfied all the requirements of the solution and I'm providing the screenshots of output obtained exactly the same as above and code for your reference..
Algorithm:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: create an ifstream object and read the file from path
Step 3: declare string variables str to store each number while reading file , filename to store the filename
Step 4: declare integer variables max ,min, count, process and double variable avg to store the avg
Step 5: print "How many values to process"
Step 6: read process
Step 7: if file is not open then print " Error while opening file
Step 8: if file is bad or corrupt then print " Error while reading file"
Step 9: run while until getline(f,str)
Step 9.1: create stringstream object stoi(str)
Step 9.2 if process == count then break the loop
Step 9.3: increment count by 1
Step 9.4: convert str to int and store it in x
Step 9.5: if max<x then max=x
Step 9.6 if min>x then min=x
Step 9.7 calculate avg= avg+x
Step 10: calculate avg=avg/count
Step 11: print "Data File" filename
Step 12: print "Largest value: " max
Step 13: print "Smallest value: " min
Step 14: print "Average of values: "avg
Step 15: Stop
Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
int main() {
//path to the file on my desktop
ifstream f("C://Users/THE__INFINITY/Desktop/input.txt");
string str,filename="input.txt";
int max=-9999,min=9999,count=0,process,x;
double avg=0;
cout<<"How many values to process ?";
cin>>process;
if (!f.is_open())
perror("error while opening file");
else if (f.bad())
perror("error while reading file");
else{
while(getline(f, str)) {
stringstream
stoi(str);
if(process==count)
break;
count++;
stoi >> x;
if(max<x)
max=x;
if(min>x)
min=x;
avg+=x;
}
avg=avg/count;
cout<<"\n-----------------------------------"<<endl;
cout<<"Data file:
"<<filename<<endl;
cout<<"Largest value:
"<<max<<endl;
cout<<"Smallest value:
"<<min<<endl;
cout<<"Average of Values:
"<<std::fixed<<std::setprecision(2)<<avg;
}
return 0;
}
Input file (input.txt):

Output Screenshot:

Code Screenshot:


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