Question

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Zeus Ltd was established on 1 July 2018 with share capital totalling $132,000.

 

One year later the statement of comprehensive income and statement of financial position were as follows:

 

Statement of   comprehensive income for the year ended 30 June 2019






$


$

Sales revenue



         650,000

Interest   revenue



                 500

Dividend   revenue



                 300

Exempt income



                 400

Capital profit   on sale of land



                 700




         651,900





Cost of sales

         175,000



Depreciation   on machinery

             5,900



Depreciation   on vehicles

                 100



Goodwill   impairment loss

                 300



Salaries and   wages

         120,000



Annual leave

             1,800



Rent of   premises

           72,000



Insurance

             1,200



Entertainment

                 400



Fines and   penalties

                 100



Fringe   benefits tax

                 200



Warranty   expense

                 600



Doubtful debts   expense

                 200



Other expenses  

         194,100


         571,900

Profit before   income tax



           80,000

 

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Other information:

For tax purposes, depreciation on machinery is $14,000 and for vehicles $300, for the year ended 30 June 2019.

Doubtful debts, annual leave and service warranties are expensed in the year ending 30 June 2019 but are not tax deductible for tax purposes until paid.

Zeus Ltd has accrued annual leave entitlements of $1,800 in calculating net profit for the year ended 30 June 2019.

Service warranty expense is only deductible as a tax deduction when claimed by customers.

The company accrues doubtful debts expense as soon as it appears on a customer’s account as uncollectible. However, the bad debt is not allowable as a tax deduction until all avenues to collect the account have been exhausted.

The tax rate is 30% and taxable income is $79,500.

 

Requirements:

A)    a deferred tax worksheet 

(The deferred tax worksheet should follow the format, CA amount, Tax base, Deductible temporary difference, Taxable temporary difference, Tax expense, Current tax payable)

B)   the journal entry to account for taxes 

C)   a statement of comprehensive income showing as much detail as possible 


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Answer #1

A. Computation of current tax liability

A. Computation of current tax liability
Particulars Amount in $
Profit before tax (A)        80,000
Add : Disallowed items as per income tax
Depreciation as per books           6,000
Doubtful debt expenses              200
Warranty expenses              600
Annual leave           1,800
Sub total (B)           8,600
Less : Allowable deduction as per income tax
Depreciation as per income tax        14,300
Exempt income              400
Sub total (C )        14,700
Taxable profit (D=A+B-C)        73,900
Tax @30% (E=D*30%)        22,170

Note : 1. Assumed fringe benefit tax is allowable expenses

2. Assumed Tax rate of 30% on capital profit on sale of land

B Computation of deferred tax

Deferred tax working
Particulars Amount on which deferred tax created Deferred tax @30%
Deferred tax liability
Depreciation ($14,300 - $6,000) 8300 2,490
Sub total (A) 8300 2,490
Deferred tax asset
Dobutful debt 200 60
Warranty expenses 600 180
Annual leave 1800 540
Sub total (B) 2600 780
Net deferred tax liability (C=A-B) 5,700 1,710
Deferred tax expenses               1,710

C. Statement of comprehensive income showing income tax expenses and profit after tax

Amount in $
Revenue           6,51,400
Expenses, excluding finance costs         -5,71,900
Finance income                    500
Profit (loss) before income tax expense              80,000
Income tax expense              23,880
Profit after tax              56,120
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Answer #2

How will you get Revenue 651,400

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