1) a: draw a pathway called A, with 5 molecules numbered 1 through 5. if the step from 2 to 3 is the rate-determining step, what inermediates will accumulate?
b: if the reaction rate of the rate-determining step is decreased how will the speed with which substance 5 is made change?
In simple chemical kinetics it could be explained as:
k1 k2 k3 k4
1-------->2 -------->3 -------->4--------->5
If 2 to 3 is the rate determining step than rate law for this step is
Rate = k2 [2]
here 2 is accumulating.
if the 4 to 5 is the rate determinig step then rate law for this reaction will be as follows:
Rate = k4 [4]
here 4 is accumulating
These rate law are incomplete as involve intermediate's. Rate law must have complete reactant or express concentration of intermediate interms of product. If instead of 1, 2 ,3 , 4, 5 we have exact chemical molecules we can get complete rate law of the whole pathway.
It looks like below

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