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Suppose a survey of adults and teens (ages 12-17) in a certain country was conducted to determine the number of texts set in
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Answer #1

Given that a survey of adults and teens (ages 12-17) in a country was conducted to determine the number of texts sent in a single day.

The data is provided below,

Number of Texts Adults Teens
None 183 18

1-10

971 131
11-20 245 63
21-50 246 111
51-100 143 123
100+ 158 187

(a) Now here we need to construct a relative frequency distribution for adults.

Now relative frequency is calculated using,

Frequency Relative Frequency = Total Frequency

Number of Texts Adults
None 183

1-10

971
11-20 245
21-50 246
51-100 143
100+ 158
Total 1946

Example: Relative frequency for adults who do not text = 183/1946 = 0.09

The completed relative frequency table is provided below,

Number of Texts Adults Relative Frequency
None 183 0.094

1-10

971 0.499
11-20 245 0.126
21-50 246 0.126
51-100 143 0.073
100+ 158 0.081
Total 1946 1

(b) Now here we need to construct a relative frequency distribution for teens.

Now relative frequency is calculated using,

Frequency Relative Frequency = Total Frequency

Number of Texts Teens
None 18

1-10

131
11-20 63
21-50 111
51-100 123
100+ 187
Total 633

Example: Relative frequency for teens who do not text = 18/633 = 0.028

The completed relative frequency table is provided below,

Number of Texts Teens Relative Frequency
None 18 0.028

1-10

131 0.207
11-20 63 0.1
21-50 111 0.175
51-100 123 0.194
100+ 187 0.295
Total 633 1

(c) Now here we need to construct a side-by-side relative frequency bar graph.

Now relative frequency bar graph is nothing different than a bar graph except that in a bar graph we have frequency in the y-axis where as relative frequency bar graph have relative frequency in the y-axis.

A side-by-side relative frequency bar graph for number of texts sent in a single day by adults and teens (ages 12-17) in a country is given below.

Relative frequency Bar Graph for Number of Texts Sent Relative Frequency Teens Teens Adults Adults Ad uts Teens Adults Ad uts

(d) Now we need to compare the texting habits of adults and teens.

Clearly form the relative frequency bar graph we can see that adults text lesser than the than the teens or we can say that teens have a habit of texting more than the adults.

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