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Chapter 14 31. The life pursuits and subjective judgments of many contemporary young people have spawned...

Chapter 14 31. The life pursuits and subjective judgments of many contemporary young people have spawned the __________ transitional period, extending from the late teens to the mid- to late-twenties. A) latent teenage B) formal operational C) emerging adulthood D) pre-adulthood 32. According to Levinson, which of the following statements about gender differences in dreams is true? A) Men’s dreams tend to define the self in terms of relationships. B) Most career-oriented women have “split dreams” involving both marriage and career. C) Women’s dreams are usually more individualistic than men’s dreams. D) Most career-oriented men have “split dreams” involving both marriage and career. 33. Adrian developed a secure attachment to his parents when he was a child. Adrian probably characterizes his most important adult love relationship in terms of A) shared interests, emotional distance, and status. B) dependency, insecurity, and sacrifice. C) desperation, anxiety, and fear. D) trust, happiness, and friendship. 34. College students of Asian heritage are more likely than those of American or European descent to endorse a view of love strongly based on A) companionship. B) physical attraction. C) passion. D) deep emotion. 35. Lisa, age 27, is unhappy because she lacks the gratifying friendships she once had during college and she does not have an intimate partner. Lisa is experiencing A) loneliness. B) a glass ceiling. C) an identity crisis. D) a split dream. 36. __________ of U.S. 18- to 25-year-olds return to their parents’ home for brief periods after first leaving. A) Just over one-quarter B) Slightly over one-half C) Slightly under three-quarters D) Nearly all 37. Cliff and Claire are married and have four children. Cliff works as a doctor, and Claire works as a lawyer. They both try to balance the time and energy they devote to their occupations, their children, and their relationship. They have a(n) __________ marriage. A) traditional B) patriarchal C) matriarchal D) egalitarian 38. Dennis and Kristen are an American cohabiting couple who are not engaged to be married. Compared with their friends who waited to live together until after they were engaged or married, which of the following is likely to be true? A) They are less likely to divorce if they do decide to marry. B) They have more conventional values. C) They are more religious. D) They are more androgynous. 39. On average, people in their twenties experience __________ job changes. A) one or two B) three or four C) five or six D) seven or eight 40. African Americans usually __________ than Caucasian Americans with equivalent job qualifications. A) acquire more work experience B) spend less time looking for work C) experience less stable employment D) receive more callbacks in response to résumés Chapter 15 41. Glaucoma A) literally means “old eyes.” B) involves changes in the vitreous of the eye. C) typically progresses without noticeable symptoms. D) is caused by neural changes in the visual system. 42. Kyle, age 52, has collections of pigment under his skin, especially on his face and hands. Kyle has developed A) dermatitis. B) age spots. C) eczema. D) crow’s-feet. 43. Ainsley, who has not had a hysterectomy, is undergoing menopause. Her doctor will probably recommend A) hormone replacement therapy (HRT). B) surgical removal of the ovaries (SRO). C) estrogen replacement therapy (ERT). D) postmenopausal surgery (PMS). 44. The leading causes of death in middle age are __________ and __________. A) motor vehicle collisions; cancer B) falls; motor vehicle collisions C) cancer; cardiovascular disease D) falls; cardiovascular disease 45. The earlier a woman reaches menopause, the __________ her chances of developing __________. A) smaller; osteoporosis B) smaller; cardiovascular disease C) greater; osteoporosis D) greater; cardiovascular disease 46. On intelligence tests, spatial relations, digit span, and letter–number sequencing items measure __________ intelligence. A) fluid B) naturalistic C) crystallized D) kinesthetic 47. As processing speed slows, A) attention heightens. B) executive function improves. C) working memory declines. D) short-term memory improves. 48. Interviews with professional actors reveal that most memorize their lines by A) rote. B) rehearsing the lines many times. C) breaking the script into “beats.” D) focusing on the mechanics of speech. 49. Creative accomplishment tends to peak in the __________ and then decline, but with considerable variation across individuals and disciplines. A) early twenties B) late twenties or early thirties C) late thirties or early forties D) late forties or early fifties 50. The most important factor in the success of an adult college student is A) a high IQ. B) receipt of social support. C) taking a full course load. D) a high maturity level.

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31. The correct answer is Option C. The life pursuits and subjective judgments of many contemporary young people have spawned the emerging transitional period, extending from the late teens to the mid- to late-twenties.
32. The correct answer is Option B. According to Levinson, most career-oriented women have “split dreams” involving both marriage and career.
33. The correct answer is Option D. Adrian probably characterizes his most important adult love relationship in terms of trust, happiness, and friendship.
34. The correct answer is Option A. College students of Asian heritage are more likely than those of American or European descent to endorse a view of love strongly based on companionship.

Please post the other questions separately as we are supposed to answer just one question or four sub parts of the same question.

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