Question

Name: Date Identify the following statements as true or false (5 % each question) 1. Transistors were invented in the First generation to replace the vacuum tubes False 2. Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) is the interface between operating system and hardware 3. The number 666 and the number in quotes "666" is the same to a computer 4. The binary number of 218 in BCD code is 0010 0001 1000 5. In the early 17 century, the term "Computer" was meant to human clerks who created tables or chart of mathematical calculations in accordance with effective methods. 6. The French scientist Blaise Pascal who designed both the Differential and the Analytical engine is known as the Father of today's modern computer 7. The first stored-program computer consists of five basic parts which are Memory, Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU), Central Processing Unit(CPU), input and output 8. There are two representations of zero such as negative zero and positive zero in 1's complement 9. Object oriented programming language such as java or C++ is an example of Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) 10. Artificial Intelligence, Quantum computation, Molecular and Nano technologies are considered the 5th generation of computing history 11. The first personal computers were sold usually as kits 12. The other number systems except Decima number system such as Octal number system, Hexadecimal and Binary number are used by computer 13. In the binary system the base is 2 in which two symbols 0 and 1 are referred as binary digits or bits 14. Information can be represented only with digital signals 15. A number can be converted from decimal to any number system and vice versa and also can be converted within the other number systems

Answer 1

1)
Answer: False
explanation:
First generation computers used vacuum tubes
in Second generation transistors replaced vacuum tubes
2)
Answer:True
explanation:
it is like an interface between hardware and software
3)
Answer:False
explanation:
666 is number and "666" is string to computer
4)
Answer:True
explanation:
Binary coded decimal: each decimal value in given number is converted to binary
218:
2: 0010
1: 0001
8: 1000
5)
Answer:True
explanation:
at that time computer means one who computes, person who performs mathematical calculations

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