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: Synthesis of Nylon (Polyamide) ~ Pre-Lab Assignment Section #- Score - Nylon 6-6 is a condensation polymer. The last two lab handouts pointed out that condensation reactions are extremely common among a variety of organic functional groups Pick two appropriate functional groups (your choice) and draw structures to show the condensation reaction between them. Identify the functional growps that are reacting, as well as the linkage formed by the condensation. 2. Rather than use a carboxylic acid for the ny lon condensation, youll use the more reactive acid chloride. This must be dissolved in hexane, rather than in water. The structures of both the di-carboxylic acid and di-acid chloride are below. ompare these structures, and explain why the acid chloride would be hexane-soluble, and why the carboxylic acid would be water-soluble. Start by circling the polarnonpolar groups of atoms on each molecule, and labeling them with the TYPE of intermolecular attractive force each group of atoms is capable of using to interact with solvent molecules. of intermolecwlar attractive forcesLabel with TYPES of intermolecular attractive forces HO CH2 in hexane Explain solubility in water 3. The reactant molecules will meet and react with one another at the interface of an aqueous phase (water) and organic phase (hexane) Draw the Lewis structures of hexane and water, and label amy δ and δ+ regions in each structure. Then explain why these liquids are not soluble in one another and form two separate phases when theyre combined. Structure of hexane Structure of waterExplain why these substances arent mtually soluble S. C. Ngo 113
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